{"id":8840,"date":"2017-11-20T23:15:22","date_gmt":"2017-11-20T23:15:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/?page_id=8840"},"modified":"2018-05-23T02:22:05","modified_gmt":"2018-05-23T02:22:05","slug":"deed","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/?page_id=8840","title":{"rendered":"deed &#8211; a written instrument conveying real property or an interest therein"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0This page is continued from <a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/?page_id=11903\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Legal Instruments<\/a>:<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">***********************<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><span style=\"font-size: 18pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #ff00ff;\">deed<\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\">:<\/span><\/strong><\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\"><em>n.\u00a0<\/em>(bef. 12c)<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #000000;\"><strong>1<\/strong><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #000000;\"><strong>. A written instrument by which land is conveyed.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>2. At common law, any written instrument that is signed, sealed, and delivered and that conveys some interest in property.\u00a0 <\/strong>See\u00a0<em>special contract and\u00a0<\/em><em>contract under seal\u00a0<\/em>under CONTRACT<strong>.<\/strong>\u2014 aka\u00a0(in senses 2 and 3)\u00a0<\/span><em><strong><span style=\"color: #800000;\">evidence of title<\/span><\/strong><\/em>. \u00a0Cf. CONVEYANCE; BILL OF SALE. \u2014 <span style=\"color: #800000;\"><em><strong>deed<\/strong><\/em><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\">,\u00a0<em>vb<\/em>. [1]<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">1. Broadly defined, a writing sealed and delivered by the parties; in the modern sense, an instrument conveying<\/span> <a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/?page_id=7436\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">real property<\/a> <span style=\"color: #000000;\">or an interest therein.<\/span>\u00a0 <span style=\"color: #800000;\">23 Am J2d Deeds\u00a0\u00a7 1<\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\">.<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\"> [2]<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">1. A document by which<\/span> <a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/?page_id=7436\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">real property<\/a><span style=\"color: #000000;\">, or an interest in real property, is conveyed from one person to another.<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">2<\/span><\/strong><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #000000;\"><strong>.\u00a0<\/strong><em>verb.\u00a0<\/em><strong>To transfer or convey by deed.<\/strong> [3]<\/span><\/p>\n<div class=\"text_exposed_show\">\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u00a0<\/span><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\"> \u00a0 \u00a0Excerpt from Henry Finch&#8217;s\u00a0<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/quod.lib.umich.edu\/e\/eebo2\/A00741.0001.001?view=toc\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><em>Law, or a Discourse Thereof<\/em><\/a>\u00a0<span style=\"color: #000000;\">(1759):<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0<\/span>\u201c<span style=\"color: #800000;\">A deed is a writing sealed and delivered. \u00a0For if either a parchment without writing be delivered as one\u2019s deed, yet it is not his deed, though an obligation be afterwards written in it: or if it be a writing but not sealed at the time of the delivery of it as his deed, it is a scrole and not his\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #800000;\">deed. \u00a0 Or if l make and seal a deed, and the party take it without my delivery, I may plead it is not my deed.<\/span>\u201d<\/strong> [4]<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u00a0 <strong>\u00a0 \u00a0Excerpt from Ray Andrews Brown&#8217;s\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.amazon.com\/law-personal-property-Andrews-Brown\/dp\/B0006CJCSS\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><em>The Law of Personal Property<\/em><\/a>\u00a0(2d ed. 1955):<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0&#8220;<span style=\"color: #800000;\">What then is a deed? \u00a0 Unfortunately the word is not free from ambiguity.\u00a0 In the original and technical sense a deed is a written instrument under the seal of the party executing it.\u00a0 Because, however, of the wide use of such instruments in the conveyance of real estate, it has come to mean in popular acceptance any formal conveyance for the transfer of land or of an interest therein.\u00a0 The dual use of the term has crept into the language of courts and law writers, so that in the reading of cases it is difficult to determine whether the word is used in the first and original sense, or whether it connotes a formal instrument of the type ordinarily employed for the conveyance bf land.<\/span>\u201d<\/strong> [5]<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u00a0 <strong>\u00a0 \u00a0Excerpt from Gerald Dworkin&#8217;s\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/books.google.com\/books\/about\/Odgers_Construction_of_Deeds_and_Statute.html?id=ZkogMwEACAAJ\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><em>Odgers\u2019 Construction of Deeds and Statutes<\/em><\/a>\u00a0(5th ed. 1967):<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u201c<span style=\"color: #800000;\">All deeds are documents, but not all documents are deeds.\u00a0 For instance, a legend chalked on a brick wall, or a writing tattooed on a sailor\u2019s back may be documents but they are not deeds. A deed is, therefore, a particular kind of document. It must be a writing and a writing on paper or its like, e.g., vellum or parchment.\u00a0 Any instrument under seal is a deed if made between private persons. It must be signed, sealed, and delivered. A deed must either <\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #800000;\">(a) effect the transference of an interest, right or property, or<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #800000;\">(b) create an obligation binding on some person or persons, o<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #800000;\"> (c) confirm some act whereby an interest, right, or property has already passed.<\/span>\u201d<\/strong> [6]<\/span><\/p>\n<p align=\"CENTER\"><span style=\"font-size: 18pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #993300;\">References:<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p align=\"CENTER\"><strong><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Disclaimer:<\/span><\/span><\/strong> <strong><span style=\"font-size: large;\">All material throughout this website is pertinent to people everywhere, and is being utilized in accordance with <a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/\/?page_id=2191\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Fair Use<\/a>.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"sdfootnote1\" dir=\"LTR\">\n<p align=\"LEFT\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: large;\">[1]: <a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/\/?page_id=5451\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Black&#8217;s Law Dictionary <\/a><\/span><\/strong><em><a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/\/?page_id=5451\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><b>Deluxe Tenth Edition<\/b><\/span><\/a><\/em> <strong><span style=\"font-size: large;\">by Henry Campbell Black, Editor in Chief Bryan A. Garner. ISBN: 978-0-314-61300-4<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">[2]:\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/\/?page_id=9167\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Ballantine\u2019s Law Dictionary\u00a0<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/\/?page_id=9167\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><em>with Pronunciations<br \/>\n<\/em>Third Edition<\/a>\u00a0by James A. Ballantine\u00a0<em>(James Arthur 1871-1949).\u00a0\u00a0<\/em>Edited by William S. Anderson.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a9 1969 by THE LAWYER\u2019S CO-OPERATIVE PUBLISHING COMPANY.\u00a0 Library of Congress Catalog Card No. 68-30931<\/span><\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: large;\">[3]:\u00a0\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/\/?page_id=7679\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Ballantine&#8217;s Law Dictionary <\/a><\/span><em><a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/\/?page_id=7679\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Legal Assistant Edition<\/span><\/a><\/em><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><br \/>\nby Jack Ballantine\u00a0<\/span><\/strong><em><span style=\"font-size: large;\">(James Arthur 1871-1949).\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/em><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.lawyeredu.org\/what-is-a-juris-doctorate-degree.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Doctored<\/span><\/a><\/strong><em><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/em><strong><span style=\"font-size: large;\">by\u00a0Jack G. Handler,\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.lawyeredu.org\/what-is-a-juris-doctorate-degree.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">J.D.<\/a>\u00a0\u00a9 1994 Delmar by Thomson Learning.\u00a0 ISBN 0-8273-4874-6.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: large;\">[4]:\u00a0<span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">Henry Finch, <a href=\"https:\/\/quod.lib.umich.edu\/e\/eebo2\/A00741.0001.001?view=toc\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><em>Law, or a Discourse Thereof<\/em><\/a> 108 (1759).<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">[5]:\u00a0Ray Andrews Brown, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.amazon.com\/law-personal-property-Andrews-Brown\/dp\/B0006CJCSS\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><em>The Law of Personal Property<\/em><\/a> 5 46, at 11819 (2d ed. 1955).<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">[6]:\u00a0Gerald Dworkin, <a href=\"https:\/\/books.google.com\/books\/about\/Odgers_Construction_of_Deeds_and_Statute.html?id=ZkogMwEACAAJ\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><em>Odgers\u2019 Construction of Deeds and Statutes<\/em><\/a> 1 (5th ed. 1967).<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p align=\"CENTER\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">******************************************<\/span><\/p>\n<p align=\"CENTER\"><strong><span style=\"color: #993300;\"><span style=\"font-size: x-large;\">Back to <a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/\/?page_id=8426\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Interest Law and Types of Interest<\/a><\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p align=\"CENTER\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/\/?page_id=8338\"><span style=\"color: #008000;\"><span style=\"font-size: x-large;\">Ownership Law and Types of Ownership<\/span><\/span><\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<p align=\"CENTER\"><a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/\/?page_id=3987\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-size: x-large;\"><b>Equity Jurisprudence<\/b><\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<p align=\"CENTER\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/\/?page_id=2488\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-size: x-large;\">Intro to U.S. Law<\/span><\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<p align=\"CENTER\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/\/?page_id=3296\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-size: x-large;\">Legal Precepts Adopted (from Europe) into The U.S. Constitution<\/span><\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<p align=\"CENTER\"><a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/\/?page_id=7588\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: x-large;\">\u00a7 <\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: x-large;\">\u00a7<\/span><\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"font-size: x-large;\"> of Law Embedded into the Constitution Pursuant to the American 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A written instrument by which land is conveyed. 2. At common law, any written instrument that is signed, sealed, and delivered and that conveys some interest in property.\u00a0 See\u00a0special contract and\u00a0contract under seal\u00a0under CONTRACT.\u2014 aka\u00a0(in senses 2 and 3)\u00a0evidence of title. &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/?page_id=8840\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">deed &#8211; a written instrument conveying real property or an interest therein<\/span> <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":11903,"menu_order":1,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-8840","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/8840","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=8840"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/8840\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":16260,"href":"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/8840\/revisions\/16260"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/11903"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=8840"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}