{"id":8613,"date":"2017-11-19T21:59:03","date_gmt":"2017-11-19T21:59:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/?page_id=8613"},"modified":"2018-07-01T15:57:36","modified_gmt":"2018-07-01T15:57:36","slug":"estate-the-amount-degree-nature-and-quality-of-a-persons-interest-in-land-or-other-property-which-may-become-possessory-and-hereditable","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/?page_id=8613","title":{"rendered":"estate &#8211; the amount, degree, nature, and quality of a person&#8217;s interest in property, usually &#8220;real estate interest which may become possessory&#8221;"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0This page is continued from <span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/?page_id=8773\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Law of Property<\/a>\u00a0&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;\u00a0<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/?page_id=7427\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Property<\/a> &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;\u00a0<span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/?page_id=8426\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Interest<\/a>:<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">*****************************<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 18pt;\"><span style=\"color: #ff00ff;\">estate<\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\">:<\/span><\/span><\/strong><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #000000;\">(15c)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">1. The amount, degree, nature, and quality of a person&#8217;s interest in land or other property; especially, a real estate interest that may become possessory; the ownership\u00a0<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>being measured in terms of duration.<\/strong>\u00a0 See <em>periodic tenancy<\/em> under TENANCY. [1]<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #000000;\">1. In the pristine technical sense, the degree, quantity, nature, and extent of interest which a person has in <a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/?page_id=7436\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">real property<\/a>. <span style=\"color: #800000;\">28 Am J2d Est\u00a0\u00a7 1<\/span>.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #000000;\">Otherwise, a word of several meanings, neither of which imports a legal entity; the property left by a decedent, the property of a ward, a mentally incompetent person, or a bankrupt; in its most popular sense including both <a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/?page_id=7436\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">real <\/a>and personal property. <span style=\"color: #800000;\">Re Glassord&#8217;s Estate, 114 Cal App 2d 908, 34 ALR2d 1259<\/span>.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #000000;\">Including every vested right and interest attached to and growing out of property. <span style=\"color: #800000;\"><em>Lee v Hill<\/em>, 87 Va 497, 12 SE 1052<\/span>.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #000000;\">Including tangible and intangible property. <span style=\"color: #800000;\">Anno: 34 ALR2d 1271<\/span>.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #000000;\">Including even a contract of employment for personal services. <span style=\"color: #800000;\"><em>Lee v Hill<\/em>, 87 Va 497, 12 SE 1052<\/span>.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #000000;\">When used in a will, usually, but not necessarily, comprehending all property of the testator whether real or personal in character. 5<span style=\"color: #800000;\">7 Am J1st Wills\u00a0\u00a7 1337<\/span>.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #000000;\">It includes both <a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/?page_id=7436\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">real<\/a> and personal property, and is sufficient to pass a fee in land unless restricted by words expressing a different intention. \u00a0It has long been held that the devise of all a man&#8217;s &#8220;estate,&#8221; where there are not words to restrain or control its operation, should be construed not merely to mean his lands, but the quantity of interest which he has in them. \u00a0The word may likely include and equitable interest. \u00a0however, the word &#8220;estate&#8221; in a will is not to be understood as a word of art, but of interpretation, and its meaning may be affected by other clauses and disposition in the will. <span style=\"color: #800000;\">57 Am J1st Wills\u00a0\u00a7 1337<\/span>.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #000000;\"><strong>A person&#8217;s degree or rank in life.<\/strong> [2]<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #000000;\">1. The right, <a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/?page_id=8589\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">title<\/a>, and <a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/?page_id=8426\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">interest<\/a> a person has in <a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/?page_id=7436\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">real<\/a> or <a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/?page_id=11787\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">personal property<\/a>, either tangible or intangible. \u00a0Estates in <a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/?page_id=7436\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">real pro<span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">perty\u00a0<\/span><\/a>(<a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/?page_id=16393\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">estates in land<\/a> or <a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/?page_id=16393\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">landed estates<\/a>) include both <a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/?page_id=8620\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">freehold estates<\/a> (EXAMPLES: a <span style=\"color: #000000;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/?page_id=8460\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">fee simple<\/a><\/span>; a fee tail; a <a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/?page_id=16407\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">life estate<\/a>) and<a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/?page_id=16410\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"> estates less than freehold<\/a> (EXAMPLES: <a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/?page_id=16422\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">estate<span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">s for years<\/span><\/a>; <a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/?page_id=15793\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">estates at will<\/a> ).<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #000000;\">2. The property itself.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #000000;\">3. The property left by a decedent; i.e., a decedent&#8217;s estate.<\/span><\/strong><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #000000;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0See <em>gross estate<\/em>; <em>net estate<\/em>.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">4. The\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 18.6667px; line-height: 37.3333px;\">property<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u00a0of a bankrupt; i.e., a bankruptcy estate.<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #000000;\">5. The property of a ward or mentally incompetent person.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #000000;\">6. A person&#8217;s social standing or standing in the community.<\/span><\/strong><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #000000;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0See <em>conditional estate<\/em>; <em>dominant estate<\/em>; <em>expectant estate<\/em>; <em>future estate<\/em>; <em>particular estate<\/em>; <em>qualified estate<\/em>; <em>residuary estate<\/em>; <em>servient estate<\/em>; <em>separate estate<\/em>; <em>trust estate<\/em>; <em>vested estate<\/em>.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><em style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">Note<\/em><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"> that to fully understand the\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 18.6667px; line-height: 37.3333px;\">definitions<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u00a0of the many kinds of\u00a0estates in land that the law recognizes, it is necessary to know that a tenant is not only a person who leases an apartment, a house, or commercial premises, but is anyone who, although not owning land, has certain rights with respect to occupying or using it.<\/span><\/span><\/strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"> [3]<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #993300;\"><span style=\"font-size: 18pt;\">Various Types of<\/span><\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-size: 18pt;\"> <span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/?page_id=16393\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Estates in Land<\/a><\/strong><\/span><span style=\"color: #993300;\">:<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #000000;\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/?page_id=16393\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-size: 18pt;\">estate in land<\/span><\/a> &#8211; the degree, quantity, nature, or extent of <span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/?page_id=8426\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">interest<\/a>\u00a0<\/span><\/span>a person has in <a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/?page_id=7436\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">real property<\/a>.<\/strong>\u00a0\u2014 aka <em><strong><span style=\"color: #800000;\">landed property<\/span><\/strong><\/em>.<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/\/?page_id=8616\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-size: 18pt;\">absolute estate<\/span><\/a> <span style=\"color: #000000;\">&#8211; a full, complete estate in <span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #000000;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/?page_id=7436\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">real property<\/a><\/span> wherein the owner has complete, unqualified and unconditional possession, control, dominion, and right of disposition which descends to his heirs upon his death (if his will does not otherwise direct).<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/\/?page_id=8652\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-size: 18pt;\">contingent estate<\/span><\/a> <span style=\"color: #000000;\">&#8211; <span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">an <span style=\"color: #000000;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/?page_id=16393\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">estate in land<\/a><\/span> th<\/span>at<\/span> <a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/\/?page_id=8655\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">vests<\/a> <\/span><\/strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><em><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">(transfers in ownership)<\/span><\/em><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"> only if a specified event does or does not happen.\u00a0<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u2014 <\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">aka<\/span><\/span><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"> <span style=\"color: #800000;\"><em>estate on contingency<\/em><\/span>; <em><span style=\"color: #800000;\">estate on condition<\/span><\/em>; <span style=\"color: #800000;\"><em>estate upon condition<\/em><\/span>.<\/span><\/strong>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #000000;\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/?page_id=16480\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-size: 18pt;\">estate on condition<\/span><\/a> &#8211; an (contingent) estate in land that vests, is modified, or is defeated upon the occurrence or non-occurrence of some specified event.\u00a0<\/strong>\u2014\u00a0<span class=\"text_exposed_show\">aka <em><strong><span style=\"color: #800000;\">estate on conditional limitation<\/span><\/strong><\/em>; <span style=\"color: #800000;\"><em><strong>conditional estate<\/strong><\/em><\/span>; <em><strong><span style=\"color: #800000;\">estate upon condition<\/span><\/strong><\/em><span style=\"color: #000000;\">.<\/span><\/span><\/span>\n<ul>\n<li><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #000000;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/?page_id=16469\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-size: 18pt;\">estate on condition expressed<\/span><\/a> &#8211; a contingent estate in which the condition upon which the estate will fail is stated explicitly in the granting instrument.\u00a0<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #000000;\">\u2014 aka\u00a0<\/span><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #000000;\"><em><span style=\"color: #800000;\">estate upon condition expressed<\/span><\/em><\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #000000;\">.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #000000;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/?page_id=16486\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-size: 18pt;\">estate on condition implied<\/span><\/a> &#8211; a contingent estate having some condition that is so inseparable from the estate&#8217;s essence that it need not be expressed in words.<\/span><\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #000000;\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/?page_id=8620\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-size: 18pt;\">freehold estate<\/span><\/a> &#8211; an estate in land held in fee simple, fee tail, or for term of life; any real property interest that is or may become possessory.<\/strong>\u00a0 \u2014 aka\u00a0<span style=\"color: #800000;\"><em><strong>freehold estate<\/strong><\/em><\/span>; <span style=\"color: #800000;\"><em><strong>estate in freehold<\/strong><\/em><\/span>;<span style=\"color: #800000;\"> <em><strong>freehold interest<\/strong><\/em><\/span>; <span style=\"color: #800000;\"><em><strong>frank-tenement<\/strong><\/em><\/span>;<span style=\"color: #800000;\"> <em><strong>liberum tenementum<\/strong><\/em><\/span>.<\/span>\n<ul>\n<li><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><span style=\"font-size: 18pt;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/\/?page_id=8634\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">determinable estate<\/a><\/span> <span style=\"color: #000000;\">&#8211; an estate that is defeasible <\/span><\/span><\/strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><em><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">(capable of being cancelled)<\/span><\/em><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"> by operation of a special limitation.\u00a0<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u2014 aka<\/span><\/span><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u00a0<\/span><em><span style=\"color: #800000;\">determinable freehold<\/span><\/em><\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><em>.<\/em><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/?page_id=8460\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-size: 18pt;\">fee simple absolute<\/span><\/a> &#8211;\u00a0the broadest real property interest (estate in land) allowed by law; exclusive, hereditable ownership<\/strong><strong>.\u00a0<\/strong><\/span> <span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2014 Often shortened to<\/span> <span style=\"color: #800000;\"><em><strong>fee simple<\/strong><\/em><\/span> <span style=\"color: #000000;\">or<\/span><strong><em><span style=\"color: #800000;\">fee<\/span><\/em><\/strong>. \u2014 aka <em><strong><span style=\"color: #800000;\">fee simple absolute in possession<\/span><\/strong><\/em><span style=\"color: #000000;\">.;\u00a0<em><strong><span style=\"color: #800000;\">estate ad remanentiam<\/span><\/strong><\/em>.<\/span><\/span>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #000000;\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/?page_id=8618\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-size: 18pt;\">base fee (estate, tenancy)<\/span><\/a> &#8211; a hereditable estate\u00a0in land which has the possibility of lasting forever, but with a qualification (limitation) annexed to it which ends such interest if a certain event blocks its continued existence.<\/strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><em>\u2014 <\/em>aka<em><span style=\"color: #800000;\"><strong> determinable fee<\/strong><\/span>.<\/em>;\u00a0<em><span style=\"color: #800000;\"><strong>limited fee<\/strong><\/span>.<\/em><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/?page_id=16523\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-size: 18pt;\">fee tail<\/span><\/a> &#8211; a<\/strong><\/span> <strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/?page_id=16497\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">legal<\/a> or <a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/?page_id=8664\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">equitable estate<\/a><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\"> in lands that is heritable only by specified descendants of the original grantee, enduring until its current holder dies without issue, at which time it reverts to the original donor or his heirs.<\/span><\/strong><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #000000;\"> \u2014 aka\u00a0<em><strong><span style=\"color: #800000;\">entailed estate<\/span><\/strong><\/em>; <em><strong><span style=\"color: #800000;\">estate tail<\/span><\/strong><\/em>; <span style=\"color: #800000;\"><em><strong>estate in tail<\/strong><\/em><\/span>; <em><strong><span style=\"color: #800000;\">estate in fee tail<\/span><\/strong><\/em>; <em><strong><span style=\"color: #800000;\">tenancy in tail<\/span><\/strong><\/em>; <em><strong><span style=\"color: #800000;\">entail<\/span><\/strong><\/em>; <em><strong><span style=\"color: #800000;\">feodum talliatum<\/span><\/strong><\/em>.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/?page_id=16407\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-size: 18pt;\">life estate<\/span><\/a> &#8211; held only for the duration of a\u00a0specified\u00a0person\u2019s life, usually the possessor\u2019s.\u00a0<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u2014 aka\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"color: #800000;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><em>estate for life<\/em><\/span><\/strong><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">;\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"color: #800000;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><em>legal life estate<\/em><\/span><\/strong><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">;<\/span><span style=\"color: #800000;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><em> life tenancy<\/em><\/span><\/strong><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">.<\/span><\/span>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #000000;\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/?page_id=16451\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-size: 18pt;\">estate by the curtesy<\/span><\/a> &#8211;<span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"> a\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/?page_id=8620\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">freehold estate<\/a> owned by a wife, to which the husband is entitled upon her death, as a <span style=\"color: #000000;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/?page_id=16407\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">life estate<\/a><\/span>.<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0\u2014 aka\u00a0<em><strong><span style=\"color: #800000;\">curtesy<\/span><\/strong>.<\/em><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #000000;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/?page_id=16509\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-size: 18pt;\">nonfreehold estate<\/span><\/a> &#8211; any estate in real property without seisin; any estate except a fee simple, fee tail, or life estate.<\/span><\/strong>\n<ul>\n<li><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #000000;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/?page_id=16410\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-size: 18pt;\">estate less than freehold<\/span><\/a> &#8211; an estate for years, estate at will, or estate at sufferance.<\/span><\/strong>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/?page_id=15791\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-size: 18pt;\">estate at sufferance<\/span><\/a> &#8211; when a person who was in lawful possession of property wrongfully remains as a holdover after their interest has expired, when their right to possession has ended. <\/strong>\u2014 aka <em><strong><span style=\"color: #800000;\">holdover tenancy<\/span><\/strong><\/em>; <em><strong><span style=\"color: #800000;\">tenancy at sufferance<\/span><\/strong><\/em>,<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #000000;\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/?page_id=15793\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-size: 18pt;\">estate at will<\/span><\/a> &#8211; the tenant holds possession with the landlord\u2019s consent but without fixed terms; may be terminated by either party upon fair notice.\u00a0<\/strong>\u2014 aka <em><strong><span style=\"color: #800000;\">at-will tenancy<\/span><\/strong><\/em>; <em><strong><span style=\"color: #800000;\">tenancy at will<\/span><\/strong><\/em>. <\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #000000;\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/?page_id=16422\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-size: 18pt;\">estate for years (tenancy for a term)<\/span>\u00a0<\/a>&#8211; an interest (estate) securing a tenancy, arising from an agreement or lease (or other contract) which must expire at a certain period, fixed in advance.<\/strong> \u2014 aka\u00a0<em><strong><span style=\"color: #800000;\">tenancy <\/span><\/strong><\/em><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #000000;\"><em><strong><span style=\"color: #800000;\">for years<\/span><\/strong><\/em>; <em><strong><span style=\"color: #800000;\">term for years<\/span><\/strong><\/em>; <em><strong><span style=\"color: #800000;\">term of years<\/span><\/strong><\/em>; <em><strong><span style=\"color: #800000;\">estate for a term<\/span><\/strong><\/em>; <em><strong><span style=\"color: #800000;\">tenancy for a term<\/span><\/strong><\/em>; <em><strong><span style=\"color: #800000;\">lease for years<\/span><\/strong><\/em>.<\/span>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #000000;\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/?page_id=16427\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-size: 18pt;\">tenancy attendant on the inheritance<\/span><\/a> &#8211; a <span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/?page_id=16422\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">tenancy for a term<\/a><\/span> vested in a trustee in trust for the owner of the inheritance, as a form of personal property to the trustee. <\/strong>\u2014 aka <em><strong><span style=\"color: #800000;\">tenancy attendant on an inheritance<\/span><\/strong><\/em>; <em><strong><span style=\"color: #800000;\">term attendant on the inheritance<\/span><\/strong><\/em>.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #000000;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/?page_id=16432\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-size: 18pt;\">tenancy in gross<\/span><\/a> &#8211; a <span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/?page_id=16422\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">tenancy for a term<\/a> <\/span> that is unattached or disconnected from the estate\u00a0or inheritance, such as one that is in the hands of some third party having no interest in the inheritance.<\/span><\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 18pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #993300;\">Number of People Holding an Estate,<br \/>\nand the Manner in Which its Held:<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><span style=\"color: #008000;\"><a style=\"color: #008000;\" href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/?page_id=8640\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-size: 18pt;\">concurrent estate<\/span><\/a><\/span> &#8211; <a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/\/?page_id=8338\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">ownership<\/a> <span style=\"color: #000000;\">or<\/span> <a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/\/?page_id=5704\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">possession<\/a> <span style=\"color: #000000;\">of <a style=\"color: #000000;\" href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/\/?page_id=7427\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">property<\/a> by two or more persons at the same time.<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/?page_id=12165\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-size: 18pt;\">joint estate (tenancy)<\/span><\/a> <span style=\"color: #000000;\">&#8211; an<\/span> <a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/?page_id=8613\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">estate<\/a> <span style=\"color: #000000;\">held by two more more persons jointly, with equal rights to share in its enjoyment during their lives, and having as its distinguishing feature the right of survivorship.<\/span><\/strong><\/span>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/?page_id=12176\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-size: 18pt;\">tenancy by the entirety<\/span><\/a> &#8211;\u00a0an (tenancy and) estate in land or in personal property that exists between husband and wife; jointly owned with right to survivorship.<span class=\"text_exposed_show\"> \u2014 aka <span style=\"color: #800000;\"><em>estate by the entirety<\/em><\/span>; <span style=\"color: #800000;\"><em>estate by entireties<\/em><\/span>; <span style=\"color: #800000;\"><em>estate by the entireties<\/em><\/span>; <span style=\"color: #800000;\"><em>tenancy by the entirety<\/em><\/span>; <span style=\"color: #800000;\"><em>tenancy by the entireties<\/em><\/span>.<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/li>\n<li><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #000000;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/?page_id=16560\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-size: 18pt;\">estate in partnership<\/span><\/a> &#8211; a joint estate that is vested in the members of a partnership when real estate is purchased with partnership funds and for partnership purposes.<\/span><\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/?page_id=12170\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-size: 18pt;\">estate (tenancy) in common<\/span><\/a><span style=\"color: #000000;\"> &#8211; a tenancy by two or more persons, in equal or unequal undivided shares, each person having an equal right to possess the whole property but no right of survivorship.<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #ff00ff; font-size: 18pt;\">separate estate<\/span> <span style=\"color: #000000;\">&#8211; The individual property of one of two persons who stand in a marital or business relationship.<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u00a0 See SEPARATE PROPERTY.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #993300;\"><em><span style=\"font-size: 24px; line-height: 48px;\"><b>Equitable <\/b><\/span><\/em><span style=\"font-size: 24px; line-height: 48px;\"><b>and\u00a0<\/b><\/span><b><\/b><span style=\"font-size: 24px; line-height: 48px;\"><b><em>Legal\u00a0<\/em>Estates:<\/b><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #000000;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/?page_id=8664\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-size: 18pt;\">equitable estate<\/span><\/a> &#8211; an estate or interest in property recognized only in equity, especially a trust.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #000000;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/?page_id=8666\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-size: 18pt;\">equitable life estate<\/span><\/a> &#8211; an equitable estate (interest) in real or personal property that lasts for the life of the holder of the estate. (e.g. a life estate held by a trust beneficiary)<\/span><\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #000000;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/?page_id=16497\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-size: 18pt;\">legal estate<\/span><\/a> &#8211; an interest (estate in property) recognized by and enforced in law rather than in equity.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #993300; font-size: 14pt;\">Types of Estates<br \/>\n<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-size: 18pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #993300;\">Held as a Security, as Collateral, or to Satisfy a Debt:<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #000000;\"><span style=\"color: #ff00ff; font-size: 18pt;\"><strong>estate in vadio<\/strong><\/span> (in vad-ee-oh) <strong>&#8211; An estate in gage or pledge.\u00a0<\/strong> See MORTGAGE.<\/span><\/p>\n<div class=\"text_exposed_show\">\n<p><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #000000;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/?page_id=16551\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-size: 18pt;\">estate in gage<\/span><\/a> &#8211; an estate that has been pledged as security for a debt.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #000000;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/?page_id=16515\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-size: 18pt;\">estate by statute staple<\/span><\/a> &#8211; an estate held under a <a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/?page_id=8119\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">bond<\/a> as <a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/?page_id=11983\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">security<\/a> for a commercial debt, giving the lender a possessory right in the land of a debtor who failed to repay a loan.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #000000;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/?page_id=16454\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-size: 18pt;\">estate by elegit<\/span><\/a> &#8211; held by a judgment creditor, entitling the creditor to the rents and profits from land owned by the debtor until the debt is paid.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 18pt; color: #993300;\">Various Types of Estates:<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/\/?page_id=8662\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-size: 18pt;\">derivative estate<\/span><\/a> <span style=\"color: #000000;\">&#8211; a particular <a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/?page_id=8426\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">interest<\/a>\u00a0that has been carved out of another, larger estate.<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><span style=\"color: #ff00ff; font-size: 18pt;\">original estate<\/span> <span style=\"color: #000000;\">&#8211; An estate that is the first of one or more derivative estates, bearing to each other the relation of a particular estate and a reversion.<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #000000;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/?page_id=16513\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-size: 18pt;\">estate by purchase<\/span><\/a> &#8211; an\u00a0estate\u00a0acquired by any method except descent.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #000000;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #ff00ff; font-size: 18pt;\">estate in possession<\/span> &#8211;<\/strong>\u00a0(17c) <strong>An estate in which a present interest passes to the tenant; an estate in which the tenant is entitled to receive the rents and other profits arising from the estate.\u00a0<\/strong>[1]<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #000000;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #ff00ff; font-size: 18pt;\">estate in remainder<\/span> &#8211;<\/strong> See REMAINDER (1). <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #000000;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #ff00ff; font-size: 18pt;\">estate in reversion<\/span> &#8211;<\/strong> See REVERSION (1).<\/span><\/p>\n<div class=\"text_exposed_show\">\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #000000;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #ff00ff; font-size: 18pt;\">estate on limitation<\/span> &#8211;<\/strong> (18c) <strong>An estate that automatically reverts back to the grantor according to a provision, usually regarding the passage of a determined time period, designated by words such as \u201cduring,\u201d \u201cwhile,\u201d and \u201cas long as.<\/strong>\u201d See <em>fee simple determinable<\/em> under FEE SIMPLE. \u00a0Cf. estate on condition. [1]<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #000000;\">estate pur autre vie. See life estate pur autre vie. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #000000;\"><span style=\"color: #ff00ff; font-size: 18pt;\">estate tail quasi<\/span> &#8211; An estate granted by a life tenant, who, despite using language of conveyance that is otherwise sufficient to create an estate tail, is unable to grant in perpetuity.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #000000;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #ff00ff; font-size: 18pt;\">executed estate<\/span> &#8211;<\/strong> See REMAINDER (1).<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #000000;\">fast estate &#8211; See <em>real property<\/em> under PROPERTY.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #000000;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #ff00ff; font-size: 18pt;\">future estate<\/span> &#8211;<\/strong> See future interest\u2018under INTEREST (2).<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #000000;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #ff00ff; font-size: 18pt;\">leasehold estate<\/span> &#8211;<\/strong> See LEASEHOLD.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #ff00ff; font-size: 18pt;\">life estate pur autre vie<\/span> (par oh-tra vee) &#8211;<\/strong> (1888) <strong>A life estate for which the measuring life \u2014 the life whose duration determines the duration of the estate \u2014 is <\/strong><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>someone\u2019s other than the possessor\u2019s.<\/strong> \u2014 Also spelled <em><strong><span style=\"color: #800000;\">life estate per autre we<\/span><\/strong><\/em>.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #000000;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #ff00ff; font-size: 18pt;\">marital estate<\/span> &#8211;<\/strong> See <em>marital property<\/em> under PROPERTY.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #000000;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #ff00ff; font-size: 18pt;\">mesne estate<\/span> &#8211;<\/strong> (17c) <em>Hist<\/em>. <strong>An estate held by a feudal lord who received it from a superior lord. \u00a0<\/strong>See MESNE LORD.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #ff00ff; font-size: 18pt;\">next eventual estate <\/span>&#8211;<\/strong> (1836) <strong>An estate taking effect upon an event that terminates the accumulation of undis<\/strong><\/span><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">posed rents and profits; an estate taking effect when the existing estate terminates.<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><span style=\"color: #ff00ff; font-size: 18pt;\">particular estate<\/span> <span style=\"color: #000000;\">&#8211; An estate or interest less than a fee simple, such as a fee tail, a life estate, or a term for years.\u00a0 *\u00a0<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #000000;\"> It is so called because the estate is a mere part (particular) of the fee simple.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #ff00ff; font-size: 18pt;\">possessory estate<\/span> <span style=\"color: #000000;\">&#8211;<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\"> (18c) <strong>An estate giving the holder the right to possess the property, with or without an ownership interest in the property.<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #ff00ff; font-size: 18pt;\">present estate<\/span> <span style=\"color: #000000;\">&#8211; An estate in immediate possession; one vested at the present time, as distinguished from a future estate.<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\"> \u00a0See <em>present interest<\/em> under INTEREST (2).<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #ff00ff; font-size: 18pt;\">qualified estate<\/span> <span style=\"color: #000000;\">&#8211;<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\"> (18c) <strong>Any estate that is not absolute and unconditional; a limited or conditional estate.\u00a0<\/strong>[1]<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #000000;\"><strong>1. <\/strong>See <em>qualified fee<\/em>; <em>qualified interest<\/em>.\u00a0[2]<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #ff00ff; font-size: 18pt;\">reversionary estate<\/span> &#8211;<\/strong> See REVERSION.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #ff00ff; font-size: 18pt;\">settled estate<\/span> <span style=\"color: #000000;\">&#8211;<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\"> (18c) <strong>An estate created or limited under a settlement; an estate in which the powers of alienation, devising, and transmission according to the ordinary rules of descent are restrained by the settlement\u2019s terms.\u00a0<\/strong>[1]<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #ff00ff; font-size: 18pt;\">stipendiary estate<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><em>(stI-pen-dee-er-ee)<\/em><strong>&#8211;<\/strong> (1880) <em>Hist<\/em>. <strong>An estate granted in return for services, usually of a military kind.<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><span style=\"font-size: 18pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #ff00ff;\">vested estate<\/span><\/strong><\/span>\u00a0<span style=\"color: #000000;\">&#8211; (18c) <strong>An estate with a present right of enjoyment or a present fixed right of future enjoyment.<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">2. All that a person or entity owns, including both real and personal property.<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><span style=\"font-size: 18pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #ff00ff;\">bankruptcy estate<\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\">:\u00a0<\/span><\/strong><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\">See BANKRUPTCY ESTATE.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">3. The property that one leaves after death; the collective assets and liabilities of a dead person.<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\"> \u00a0 \u00a0\u201c<\/span><span style=\"color: #800000;\">The word \u2018estate\u2019 was probably adopted because in early days it was possible to ascertain a man\u2019s status or position in life by discovering the particular kind of tenure by which he held his lands. \u00a0The quality of his tenure gave a clue to his status. \u00a0The baron for example ought in theory to be the holder of a barony; he has the status of a baron because he has the estate of a baron. . . . [O]ne of the distinguishing marks of [the] freehold estates was the uncertainty of their duration. \u00a0They were invariably held either for life, or for some other space of time dependent upon an event which might not happen within a lifetime, and thus a freehold <\/span><\/strong><\/span><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><span style=\"color: #800000;\">estate came to be regarded as one which involved the per. formance of free services only, but as one which endured for an uncertain time. In this way, the word \u2018estate\u2019 came to denote the quantity of a man\u2019s interest in land.<\/span>\u201d Gt\u201c Cheshire, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.amazon.co.uk\/Cheshire-Burns-Modern-Real-Property\/dp\/019959340X\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><em>Modern Law of Real Property<\/em><\/a> 26 (3d ed. 1933).<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><span style=\"font-size: 18pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #ff00ff;\">ancestral estate<\/span> <span style=\"color: #000000;\">&#8211;<\/span><\/strong><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(1850) <strong>An estate that is acquired by <\/strong><\/span><\/span><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">descent or by operation of law with no other consideration than that of blood.<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 18pt;\"><span style=\"color: #ff00ff;\">nonancestral estate<\/span>:<\/span><\/strong> (1868) <strong>An estate from any source <\/strong><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>other than the owner\u2019s ancestors.<\/strong> \u2014 aka <span style=\"color: #800000;\"><em><strong>nonancestral property<\/strong><\/em><\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #000000;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #ff00ff; font-size: 18pt;\">augmented estate<\/span> &#8211;<\/strong> (1967) <strong>A refinement of the elective share to which a surviving spouse is entitled, whereby the \u201cfair share\u201d is identified as something other than the traditional one-third of the probate estate. \u00a0* \u00a0The current version of the Uniform Probate Code uses a sliding scale that increases with each year of marriage. \u00a0Under the UPC, a surviving spouse has accrued full marital-property rights after 15 years of marriage. \u00a0This percentage of spousal entitlement is applied to a reconceptualization of the decedent\u2019s estate to take into account more than just the assets remaining in the probate estate at death. \u00a0Also added into the calculation are the value of certain inter vivos transfers that the decedent made to others in a way that depleted the probate estate; the .Value of similar transfers made to others by the spouse as well as the value of the marital property owned by the spouse at the decedent\u2019s death; and the value of inter vivos transfers of property made by the decedent to the spouse. The Uniform Probate Code adopted this version of the augmented-estate concept in an attempt to equalize the treatment of surviving spouses in non-community~ property states vis-a-vis community property states. <span style=\"color: #800000;\">Unif. Probate Code \u00a7 2-202<\/span>.<\/strong>\u00a0 See ELECTIVE SHARE.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #000000;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/?page_id=16728\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-size: 18pt;\">insolvent estate<\/span><\/a> &#8211; the estate of a decedent which is to be administered according to a special statutory method because its assets are insufficient to cover its debts, taxes, and administrative expenses.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #000000;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #ff00ff; font-size: 18pt;\">estate of inheritance<\/span> &#8211;<\/strong> (16c) <strong>An estate that may descend to heirs.\u00a0<\/strong>[1]<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>1. A freehold interest in land, otherwise called a fee, where the tenant is not only entitled to enjoy the land for his own life, but where, after his death, it is passed by the law upon the person or persons who successfully represent him in perpetuum in right of blood, according to a certain established order of descent. <span style=\"color: #800000;\">28 Am J2d Est\u00a0\u00a7 8<\/span>.<\/strong> [2]<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">1. Also known as a fee, a freehold interest in land that is inheritable; i.e. an interest which the tenant is not only entitled to enjoy for his own lifetime, but which, after his death, if he leaves no will, his heirs will\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 18.6667px; line-height: 31.1111px;\">inherit<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u00a0under the\u00a0intestate laws.<\/span><\/span><\/strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"> [3]<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #000000;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #ff00ff; font-size: 18pt;\">heirless estate<\/span> &#8211;<\/strong> (1956) <strong>The property of a person who dies intestate and without heirs.<\/strong> \u00a0See ESCHEAT.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #000000;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #ff00ff; font-size: 18pt;\">net estate<\/span> &#8211;<\/strong> See <em>net probate estate<\/em> under PROBATE ESTATE. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ff00ff;\"><span style=\"font-size: 24px; line-height: 40px;\"><b>probate estate<span style=\"color: #000000;\"> &#8211;\u00a0<\/span><\/b><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #000000;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #ff00ff; font-size: 18pt;\">decedent\u2019s estate<\/span> &#8211;<\/strong> (18c) <strong>The real and personal property that a person possesses at the time of death and that passes to the heirs or testamentary beneficiaries.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #000000;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #ff00ff; font-size: 18pt;\">gross estate <\/span>&#8211;<\/strong> (1833) <strong>1. The total value of a decedent\u2019s property without any deductions. \u00a02. Loosely, adjusted\u00a0<\/strong><\/span><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #000000;\">gross estate.<\/span><\/strong><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #000000;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #ff00ff; font-size: 18pt;\">residuary estate<\/span> <span style=\"color: #000000;\">&#8211;<\/span><\/strong> (18c) <strong>The part of a decedent\u2019s estate remaining after payment of all debts, expenses, statutory claims, taxes, and testamentary gifts (special, general, and demonstrative) have been made.<\/strong> \u2014 aka\u00a0<span style=\"color: #800000;\"><em><strong>residual estate<\/strong><\/em><\/span>; <span style=\"color: #800000;\"><em><strong>residue<\/strong><\/em><\/span>; <span style=\"color: #800000;\"><em><strong>residuary<\/strong><\/em><\/span>; <span style=\"color: #800000;\"><em><strong>residuum<\/strong><\/em><\/span>.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #000000;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #ff00ff; font-size: 18pt;\">taxable estate<\/span> &#8211;<\/strong> (18c) <strong>A decedent\u2019s gross estate reduced by allowable deductions (such as administration costs and ESOP deductions). IRC (26 USCA) \u00a7 2051. \u00a0* \u00a0The\u00a0<\/strong><\/span><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #000000;\">taxable estate is the amount that is subject to the federal unified transfer tax at death.<\/span><\/strong><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #000000;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #ff00ff; font-size: 18pt;\">adjusted gross estate<\/span> &#8211;<\/strong> (1932) <strong>1. The total value of a decedent\u2019s property after subtracting administration expenses, funeral expenses, creditors\u2019 claims, and casualty losses. \u00a0* \u00a0The value of the adjusted gross estate is used in computing the federal estate tax.<\/strong> Cf. net probate estate under PROBATE ESTATE. \u00a0<strong>2.<\/strong> See gross estate (1).<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div class=\"text_exposed_show\">\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">4, A tract of land, especially one affected by an easement.<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #000000;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u201c<span style=\"color: #800000;\">The old definitions of this word [estate] generally conflne it to lands or realty. Thus, according to Lord Coke, \u2018state or estate signifieth such inheritance, freehold, term for years, &amp;c., as any man hath in lands or tenements.\u2019 Co. Litt. 345a. So Cowell deiines it to be \u2018that title or interest which a man hath in lands or tenements,\u2019 and the same definition is given in the Termes de la Ley. And this limited sense of the word has been relied on, in argument, in some cases . . . . But, according to the settled modern doctrine, the term estate is of much more extensive import and application, being indeed genus generalissimum, and clearly comprehending things personal as well as real; person as well as real estate.<\/span>\u201d 1 Alexander M. Burrill, A Law Dictionary and Glossary 561 (2d ed. 1867).<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #993300;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 18pt;\">Estates with Easements:<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #000000;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #ff00ff; font-size: 18pt;\">dominant estate<\/span>&#8211;<\/strong> (18c) <strong>An estate that benefits from an easement.<\/strong>\u2014 aka\u00a0<em><strong><span style=\"color: #800000;\">dominant tenement<\/span><\/strong><\/em>; <em><strong><span style=\"color: #800000;\">dominant property<\/span><\/strong><\/em>; <em><strong><span style=\"color: #800000;\">upper estate<\/span><\/strong><\/em>. \u00a0Cf. servient estate,<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #000000;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #ff00ff; font-size: 18pt;\">servient estate<\/span> &#8211;<\/strong> (18c) <strong>An estate burdened by an easement.<\/strong> \u2014 aka\u00a0<span style=\"color: #800000;\"><em><strong>servient tenement<\/strong><\/em><\/span>; <span style=\"color: #800000;\"><em><strong>servient property<\/strong><\/em><\/span>; <span style=\"color: #800000;\"><em><strong>lower estate<\/strong><\/em><\/span>. \u00a0Cf. dominant estate.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #000000;\">estate duty. See DUTY (4).<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #000000;\">estate from period to period. See <em>periodic tenancy<\/em> under TENANCY.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #000000;\">estate in expectancy. See future interest under INTEREST (2).<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #993300;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 18pt;\">Related Terms:<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #000000;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #ff00ff; font-size: 18pt;\">estate agent<\/span> &#8211;<\/strong> See <em>real-estate<\/em> agent under AGENT.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #000000;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #ff00ff; font-size: 18pt;\">estate freeze<\/span> &#8211;<\/strong> (1986) <strong>An estate-planning maneuver whereby an owner of a closely held business exchanges common stock for dividend-paying preferred stock and gives the common stock to his or her children, thus seeking to guarantee an income in retirement and to avoid estate tax on future appreciation in the business\u2019s value.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #ff00ff; font-size: 18pt;\">estate planning<\/span> <span style=\"color: #000000;\">&#8211;<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\"> (1938) <strong>1. The preparation for the distribution and management of a person\u2019s estate at death through the use of wills, trusts, insurance policies, and other arrangements, esp. to reduce administration costs and transfer-tax liability. <\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">2. A branch of law that involves the arrangement of a person\u2019s estate, taking into account the laws of wills, taxes, insurance, property, and trusts.<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #ff00ff; font-size: 18pt;\">Mates of the realm<\/span> <span style=\"color: #000000;\">&#8211;<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\"> (16c) <em>Engiish law<\/em>. <strong>1. The lords spiritual, the lords temporal, and the commons of the United Kingdom.<\/strong> \u2014 aka\u00a0<\/span><em><strong><span style=\"color: #800000;\">the three estates<\/span><\/strong><\/em><span style=\"color: #000000;\">. <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">2. In feudal Europe, the clergy, nobles, and commons. \u00a0* \u00a0Because the\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">rds spiritual had no separate assembly or negative in political capacity, some authorities reduce the estates United Kingdom to two, the lords and commons. In\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">an \u2018 about the 14th century), the three estates<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">e the clergy, barons, and knights. \u00a0In legal\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">practice, the lords spiritual and lords temporal are usu. collectively designated simply as lords.<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #ff00ff; font-size: 18pt;\">estate\u2019s property<\/span> &#8211;<\/strong> See PRO<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">PERTY OF THE ESTATE <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #ff00ff; font-size: 18pt;\">estate tax<\/span> &#8211;<\/strong> See TAX. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #ff00ff; font-size: 18pt;\">estate trust <\/span>&#8211;<\/strong> See TRUST (3).<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"sdfootnote1\" dir=\"LTR\">\n<p align=\"CENTER\"><strong><span style=\"color: #993300;\"><span style=\"font-size: x-large;\">References:<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p align=\"CENTER\"><strong><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Disclaimer:<\/span><\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"font-size: large;\"> All material throughout this website is compiled in accordance with <a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/\/?page_id=2191\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Fair Use<\/a>.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"font-size: large;\">[1]: <a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/\/?page_id=5451\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Black&#8217;s Law Dictionary <\/a><\/span><\/strong><em><a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/\/?page_id=5451\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><b>Deluxe<\/b><\/span><\/a><\/em> <em><a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/\/?page_id=5451\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><b>Tenth<\/b><\/span><\/a><\/em> <em><a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/\/?page_id=5451\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><b>Edition<\/b><\/span><\/a><\/em><strong><span style=\"font-size: large;\"> by Henry Campbell Black, Editor in Chief Bryan A. Garner. ISBN: 978-0-314-61300-4 <\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"font-size: large;\">[2]: <a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/\/?page_id=9167\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Ballantine\u2019s Law <\/a><\/span><\/strong><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/\/?page_id=9167\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><b>Dictionary\u00a0<\/b><\/span><\/a><\/strong><em><a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/\/?page_id=9167\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><b>with<\/b><\/span><\/a><\/em> <em><a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/\/?page_id=9167\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><b>Pronunciations<\/b><\/span><\/a><\/em> <strong><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/\/?page_id=9167\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Third Edition<\/a>\u00a0by James A. Ballantine\u00a0<\/span><\/strong><em><span style=\"font-size: large;\">(James Arthur 1871-1949).\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/em><strong><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Edited by William S. Anderson.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a9 1969 by THE LAWYER\u2019S CO-OPERATIVE PUBLISHING COMPANY.\u00a0 Library of Congress Catalog Card No. 68-30931<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"font-size: large;\">[3]:\u00a0\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/\/?page_id=7679\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Ballantine\u2019s Law Dictionary <\/a><\/span><\/strong><em><a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/\/?page_id=7679\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><b>Legal<\/b><\/span><\/a><\/em> <em><a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/\/?page_id=7679\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><b>Assistant<\/b><\/span><\/a><\/em> <em><a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/\/?page_id=7679\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><b>Edition<\/b><\/span><\/a><\/em><strong><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><br \/>\nby Jack Ballantine\u00a0<\/span><\/strong><em><span style=\"font-size: large;\">(James Arthur 1871-1949).\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/em><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.lawyeredu.org\/what-is-a-juris-doctorate-degree.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Doctored<\/span><\/a><\/strong><em><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/em><strong><span style=\"font-size: large;\">by\u00a0Jack G. Handler,\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.lawyeredu.org\/what-is-a-juris-doctorate-degree.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">J.D.<\/a>\u00a0\u00a9 1994 Delmar by Thomson Learning.\u00a0 ISBN 0-8273-4874-6.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p align=\"CENTER\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">************************ <\/span><\/p>\n<p align=\"CENTER\"><strong><span style=\"color: #993300;\"><span style=\"font-size: x-large;\">Back to<\/span><\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"font-size: x-large;\"> <a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/?page_id=8426\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Interest<\/a>\u00a0<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p align=\"CENTER\"><strong><span style=\"color: #993300;\"><span style=\"font-size: x-large;\">Back to\u00a0 <\/span><\/span><\/strong><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/?page_id=7427\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-size: x-large;\">Property<\/span><\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<p align=\"CENTER\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-size: x-large;\">Home Page<\/span><\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<p align=\"CENTER\"><strong><span style=\"color: #ff00ff;\"><span style=\"font-size: x-large;\">Like this website?<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p align=\"CENTER\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: x-large;\"><b><a href=\"https:\/\/wildwillpower.org\/contact-us\/wild-willpower-pac-needs-food-outdoor-gear-a-prius-v\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Donate to Wild Willpower PAC<\/a><\/b><\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-size: x-large;\"><strong><br \/>\n<\/strong><strong><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">or donate via\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.paypal.com\/\">PayPal<\/a>\u00a0<\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">here:<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<h4 class=\"western\" align=\"CENTER\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\"><ul class=\"ul-addw2p ul-addw2p-paypalbutton\">\n<li>please set some widgets to show from Appearance -> Widgets.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/span><\/h4>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.reunitethestates.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/ReUniteTheStates-Card.jpg?resize=474%2C271\" width=\"474\" height=\"271\" name=\"graphics1\" align=\"BOTTOM\" border=\"0\" \/><\/p>\n<p align=\"CENTER\"><strong><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Disclaimer:<\/span><\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.wildwillpower.org\/\">Wild Willpower<\/a>\u00a0does not condone the actions of\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=OglrzNohp3Q\">Maximilian Robespierre<\/a>, however the above quote is excellent!<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p align=\"CENTER\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: large;\">This website is being broadcast for\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.wildwillpower.org\/about-wild-willpower\/a-peaceable-assembly-of-civilians\">First Amendment purposes<\/a>\u00a0courtesy of<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000080;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.wildwillpower.org\/about-wild-willpower\/a-peaceable-assembly-of-civilians\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i2.wp.com\/www.reunitethestates.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/08\/Wild-WIllpower-array-of-greens.jpg?resize=474%2C83\" width=\"474\" height=\"83\" name=\"graphics2\" align=\"BOTTOM\" border=\"1\" \/><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p align=\"CENTER\"><span style=\"font-size: x-large;\">Question(s)?\u00a0 Suggestion(s)?<br \/>\nDistance@WildWillpower.org.<br \/>\n<\/span><em><span style=\"font-size: x-large;\">We look forward to hearing from you!<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0This page is continued from \u00a0Law of Property\u00a0&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;\u00a0Property &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;\u00a0Interest: ***************************** estate: (15c) 1. The amount, degree, nature, and quality of a person&#8217;s interest in land or other property; especially, a real estate interest that may become possessory; the ownership\u00a0being measured in terms of duration.\u00a0 See periodic tenancy under TENANCY. [1] 1. In the &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/?page_id=8613\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">estate &#8211; the amount, degree, nature, and quality of a person&#8217;s interest in property, usually &#8220;real estate interest which may become possessory&#8221;<\/span> <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":8426,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-8613","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/8613","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=8613"}],"version-history":[{"count":10,"href":"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/8613\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":16731,"href":"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/8613\/revisions\/16731"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/8426"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=8613"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}