{"id":8348,"date":"2017-11-18T20:22:08","date_gmt":"2017-11-18T20:22:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/?page_id=8348"},"modified":"2017-12-11T01:08:45","modified_gmt":"2017-12-11T01:08:45","slug":"praetor","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/?page_id=8348","title":{"rendered":"Praetorium Law – magistrates responsible for identifying and framing legal\u00a0issues in a case and for ordering a lay judge (judex) to hear evidence and decide the case in accordance with the formula"},"content":{"rendered":"

praeter legem. See EQUITY PRAETER LEGEM.<\/span><\/p>\n

praetorium<\/span>:<\/span><\/strong>
\n(pree-tor-ee-am)
\nn. (16c)<\/span><\/p>\n

1.<\/span><\/strong> Roman Law.<\/span>\u00a0<\/em>A<\/span> building where lawsuits were adjudicated by one or more\u00a0<\/span>praetors<\/a>.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

2. The official residence of a Roman governor in the provinces.<\/strong>\u00a0\u2014 also spelled pretorium<\/strong><\/em><\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n

praetor<\/span>:<\/span><\/strong>
\n(pree-tar)
\nn<\/em>. [Latin] (15c)<\/span><\/p>\n

1.<\/strong> Roman law<\/em>. The magistrate responsible for identifying and framing the legal\u00a0<\/strong><\/span>issues in a case and for ordering a lay judge (judex) to hear evidence and decide the case in accordance with the formula.<\/strong> See FORMULA (1). \u2014 aka pretor<\/span><\/strong><\/em>.<\/span><\/p>\n

\n

Praetor AE<\/em>rarius<\/span><\/a> – a praetor connected with the treasury.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

Praetor Fideicommissarius<\/span><\/a> – a special praetor having jurisdiction over cases involving trusts.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

Praetor Peregrinus<\/span><\/a> – a praetor who decided cases between citizens and foreigners and cases between foreigners.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Praetor Tutelaris<\/span><\/a> – a praetor who dealt with the affairs of minors.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

Praetor Urbanus<\/span><\/a> – a praetor who decided cases between citizens.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

praetorian edict. See edictum praetoris under EDICTUM. <\/span><\/p>\n

Praevaricatio<\/span>:<\/span><\/strong>
\n(pri-var-a-kay-Shee-oh)
\nn<\/em>.<\/span><\/p>\n

1.<\/strong> [Latin \u201ccollus on with an Opponent\u201d] Roman law<\/em>. An accuser\u2019s colluding with the defense in such a way that the accused will be acquitted.\u00a0 *\u00a0 An accuser might do this in various ways, as by de-emphasizing the most important charges, refraining from calling the most important witnesses, or refraining from exercising peremptory challenges against jurors who would tend to favor th31e accused.<\/strong> See CALUMNIA. Cf. TERGIVERSATIO.<\/span><\/p>\n

praevaricator (pree-var-a-kay-tar). See PREVARICATOR.<\/span><\/p>\n

prevarication (pri-var-a-kay-shan)<\/p>\n

. . . > 71. (16C<\/p>\n

an instance of avmdmg the truth, esp. by 1133:)\u201c or mg questions directly; deviation from honest exprezgerEQUIVOCATION (1). -prevaricate (pri-var-a-kaYt) vim;<\/p>\n

\n

prevaricator (pri-var-a-kay-tar), 11. [Latin] (15c) 1. A liar. an equivocator. 2. Roman law. Someone who betrays: another 5 trust, such as an advocate who aids the opposing<\/p>\n

party by betraying the client. -Also spelled (in sense 2) praevarz’cator.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

praevento termino (pri-ven-toh tar-ma-noh). [Law Latin \u201cby anticipating the term\u201d] (1874) Scots law. An action in the Court of Session to prevent a delay in a suspension or an appeal. See SUSPENSION (6).<\/span><\/p>\n

References:<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

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[1]: Black’s Law Dictionary <\/a><\/span><\/strong>Deluxe Tenth Edition<\/b><\/span><\/a><\/em> by Henry Campbell Black, Editor in Chief Bryan A. Garner. ISBN: 978-0-314-61300-4<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

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