{"id":5446,"date":"2017-08-20T05:49:05","date_gmt":"2017-08-20T05:49:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/?page_id=5446"},"modified":"2017-11-18T15:08:53","modified_gmt":"2017-11-18T15:08:53","slug":"vicontiel-writ-of-trespass-wrongful-entry-on-anothers-real-property","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/?page_id=5446","title":{"rendered":"(Vicontiel) Writ of Trespass &#8211; Wrongful Entry on Another&#8217;s Real Property"},"content":{"rendered":"<p align=\"CENTER\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 At least one of the following two elements are required in order to prove (prosecute) a criminal trespass\u201d:<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p align=\"LEFT\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">that the land was posted (i.e. with a sign).<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p align=\"LEFT\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>the [alleged trespasser] was asked by an authorized person to leave.<\/strong> [1]<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 18pt;\"><span style=\"color: #ff00ff;\">trespass<\/span>:<br \/>\n<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><em>n<\/em>. (13c.)<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">1. An unlawful act committed against the person or property of another; especially, wrongful entry on another&#8217;s real property.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">2. At common law, a lawsuit for injuries resulting from an unlawful act of this kind.\u00a0 The lawsuit was instituted by a writ of trespass. <\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>3.<\/strong> <em>Archaic<\/em>. MISDEMEANOR. \u2014 trespass, <em>vb<\/em>. \u2014 trespassory, <em>adj<\/em>. [2]<\/span><\/p>\n<p align=\"CENTER\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 18pt;\"><span style=\"color: #ff00ff;\">unlawful entry<\/span>:<br \/>\n<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">(17c.)<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\" align=\"CENTER\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">1. The crime of intentionally entering another&#8217;s real property, by fraud or other illegal means, without the owner&#8217;s consent.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 The following is an excerpt from\u00a0P.H. Winfield&#8217;s\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/books.google.com\/books\/about\/A_Textbook_of_the_Law_of_Tort_by_P_H_Win.html?id=kjdRQwAACAAJ\">A Textbook of the Law of Torts<\/a>:<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\" align=\"JUSTIFY\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>\u00a0 \u201c<span style=\"color: #800000;\">The familiar legend on notice-boards, &#8216;Trespassers will be prosecuted&#8217;, implies that it is a crime, but this may usually be dismissed as &#8216;a wooden lie&#8217;. Yet in time past the idea was correct, for trespass of any sort was punishable by fine &amp; imprisonment as well as redressible by an action for damages, &amp; actually it was not until 1694 that the punitive element disappeared although it had faded into obsolescence long before that date. But nowadays trespass is never criminal except under special statutes which make it punishable&#8230;<\/span>\u201d\u00a0<\/strong>[3]<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\" align=\"JUSTIFY\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u00a0 <strong>\u00a0 The following is an excerpt form R.F.V. Heuston&#8217;s\u00a0<em><a href=\"https:\/\/openlibrary.org\/books\/OL22120462M\/Salmond_and_Heuston_on_the_law_of_torts.\">Salmond on the Law of Torts<\/a><\/em>:<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\" align=\"JUSTIFY\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u201c<span style=\"color: #800000;\">The term trespass has been used by lawyers &amp; laymen in three senses of varying degrees of generality. (1) In its widest &amp; original signification it includes any wrongful act \u2014 any infringement or transgression of the rule of right. The use is common in the Authorized Version of the Bible, &amp; was presumably familiar when that version was first published. But it never obtained recognition in the technical language of the law, &amp; is now archaic even in popular speech. (2) In a second &amp; narrower signification \u2014 its true legal sense \u2014 the term means any legal wrong for which the appropriate remedy was a writ of trespass \u2014 viz. The tort of trespass to land (trespass quare clausum fregit).<\/span>\u201d\u00a0<\/strong>[4]<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\" align=\"JUSTIFY\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u00a0<strong> \u00a0 \u00a0The following is an excerpt from Rollin M. Perkins &amp; Ronald N. Boyce&#8217;s\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/books.google.com\/books\/about\/Criminal_Law.html?id=nHVHAQAAIAAJ\">Criminal Law<\/a>:<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\" align=\"JUSTIFY\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u201c<span style=\"color: #800000;\">Before the word &#8216;misdemeanor&#8217; became well established the wold writers tended to use the word &#8216;trespass&#8217; to indicate an offense below the grade of felony. &amp; int was used at times by Blackstone for this purpose, as in the phrase &#8216;treason, felony, or trespass&#8217;.<\/span>\u201d\u00a0<\/strong>[5]<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"sdfootnote1\">\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 18pt; color: #993300;\">References:<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Disclaimer:<\/span><\/span><\/strong> <strong><span style=\"font-size: large;\">All material throughout this website is pertinent to people everywhere, and is being utilized in accordance with <a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/\/?page_id=2191\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Fair Use<\/a>.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"sdfootnote2\">\n<p><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">[1]: Bismarck Tribune, \u201cJudge dismisses trespass cases midway through trial\u201d by CAROLINE GRUESKIN Feb 17, 2017: <a href=\"http:\/\/bismarcktribune.com\/news\/state-and-regional\/judge-dismisses-trespass-cases-midway-through-trial\/article_16da2eec-2df7-5249-9610-24082d5e34b2.html\">http:\/\/bismarcktribune.com\/news\/state-and-regional\/judge-dismisses-trespass-cases-midway-through-trial\/article_16da2eec-2df7-5249-9610-24082d5e34b2.html<\/a><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"sdfootnote3\">\n<p><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">[2]: <a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/\/?page_id=5154#sdfootnote1anc\" name=\"sdfootnote1sym\">Black\u2019s Law Dictionary\u00a0Deluxe Tenth Edition\u00a0by Henry Campbell Black &amp; Editor in Chief Bryan A. Garner<\/a>. ISBN: 978-0-314-62130-6<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">[3]:\u00a0P.H. Winfield&#8217;s\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/books.google.com\/books\/about\/A_Textbook_of_the_Law_of_Tort_by_P_H_Win.html?id=kjdRQwAACAAJ\">A Textbook of the Law of Torts<\/a> \u00a7 90, at 307 (5th ed. 1950)<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">[4]:\u00a0R.F.V. Heuston&#8217;s\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/openlibrary.org\/books\/OL22120462M\/Salmond_and_Heuston_on_the_law_of_torts.\">Salmond on the Law of Torts <\/a>4 (17th ed. 1982)<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">[5]:\u00a0Rollin M. Perkins &amp; Ronald N. Boyce&#8217;s\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/books.google.com\/books\/about\/Criminal_Law.html?id=nHVHAQAAIAAJ\">Criminal Law <\/a>405 (3d ed. 1982)<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"sdfootnote1\" dir=\"LTR\">\n<p align=\"CENTER\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">******************************************<\/span><\/p>\n<p align=\"CENTER\"><strong><span style=\"color: #993300;\"><span style=\"font-size: x-large;\">Back to <a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/\/?page_id=4007\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">All Types of Court Orders<\/a><\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p align=\"CENTER\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/\/?page_id=4014\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-size: 18pt;\">All Types of Motions<\/span><\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<p align=\"CENTER\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/\/?page_id=2488\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-size: x-large;\">Intro to U.S. Law<\/span><\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<p align=\"CENTER\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/\/?page_id=3296\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-size: x-large;\">Legal Precepts Adopted (from Europe) into The U.S. Constitution<\/span><\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<p align=\"CENTER\"><a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/\/?page_id=7588\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: x-large;\">\u00a7 <\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: x-large;\">\u00a7<\/span><\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"font-size: x-large;\"> of Law Embedded into the Constitution Pursuant to the American Revolution<\/span><\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n<p align=\"CENTER\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/\/?page_id=7309\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-size: x-large;\">Indian Country Law<\/span><\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<p align=\"CENTER\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 18pt;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/\/?page_id=2027\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Pro Se Self-Help<\/a><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p align=\"CENTER\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/\/?page_id=4685\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-size: x-large;\">Federal Rules of Procedure<\/span><\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<p align=\"CENTER\"><strong><span style=\"color: #ff00ff;\"><span style=\"font-size: x-large;\">Like this website?<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p align=\"CENTER\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.crowdpac.com\/campaigns\/289757\/startup-funds-for-wild-willpower-pac-housing-eco-wise-homesteading-solutions-for-all\"><span style=\"font-size: x-large;\">Please Support Our Fundraiser<\/span><\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<p align=\"CENTER\"><strong><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><span style=\"font-size: x-large;\">or donate via\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.paypal.com\/\">PayPal<\/a>:<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<h4 class=\"western\" align=\"CENTER\"><span style=\"font-size: x-large;\"><ul class=\"ul-addw2p ul-addw2p-paypalbutton\">\n<li>please set some widgets to show from Appearance -> Widgets.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/span><\/h4>\n<p align=\"CENTER\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.reunitethestates.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/ReUniteTheStates-Card.jpg?resize=474%2C271\" width=\"474\" height=\"271\" name=\"graphics1\" align=\"BOTTOM\" border=\"0\" \/><\/p>\n<p align=\"CENTER\"><strong><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Disclaimer:<\/span><\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.wildwillpower.org\/\">Wild Willpower<\/a>\u00a0does not condone the actions of\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=OglrzNohp3Q\">Maximilian Robespierre<\/a>, however the above quote is excellent!<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"Section1\" dir=\"LTR\">\n<p align=\"CENTER\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: large;\">This website is being broadcast for\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.wildwillpower.org\/about-wild-willpower\/a-peaceable-assembly-of-civilians\">First Amendment purposes<\/a>\u00a0courtesy of<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p align=\"CENTER\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.wildwillpower.org\/about-wild-willpower\/a-peaceable-assembly-of-civilians\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i2.wp.com\/www.reunitethestates.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/08\/Wild-WIllpower-array-of-greens.jpg?resize=474%2C83\" width=\"474\" height=\"83\" name=\"graphics2\" align=\"BOTTOM\" border=\"2\" \/><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p align=\"CENTER\"><span style=\"font-size: x-large;\">Question(s)?\u00a0 Suggestion(s)?<br \/>\nLike to offer financial support?<br \/>\nEmail Distance@WildWillpower.org.<br \/>\n<\/span><em><span style=\"font-size: x-large;\">We look forward to hearing from you!<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u00a0 \u00a0 At least one of the following two elements are required in order to prove (prosecute) a criminal trespass\u201d: that the land was posted (i.e. with a sign). the [alleged trespasser] was asked by an authorized person to leave. [1] trespass: n. (13c.) 1. An unlawful act committed against the person or property of &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/?page_id=5446\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">(Vicontiel) Writ of Trespass &#8211; Wrongful Entry on Another&#8217;s Real Property<\/span> <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":3918,"menu_order":10,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-5446","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/5446","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=5446"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/5446\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":8287,"href":"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/5446\/revisions\/8287"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3918"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=5446"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}