{"id":16658,"date":"2018-06-19T22:20:20","date_gmt":"2018-06-19T22:20:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/?page_id=16658"},"modified":"2018-06-20T00:36:08","modified_gmt":"2018-06-20T00:36:08","slug":"public-domain","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/?page_id=16658","title":{"rendered":"public domain &#8211; government-owned land, or a composition, devise, or process so well known and in such common use, or explicitly dedicated, so as not to be patentable"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0This page is continued from <a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/?page_id=7427\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Property<\/a> &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; <a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/?page_id=8338\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Ownership<\/a>\u00a0&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; <a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/?page_id=8533\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Related Terms<\/a>\u00a0&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; <a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/?page_id=16648\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Domain<\/a>:<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">*****************************<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 18pt; color: #000000;\"><span style=\"color: #ff00ff;\">public domain<\/span>:<\/span><\/strong><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #000000;\">(17c)\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #000000;\">1. Government-owned land.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #000000;\"><strong>2.<\/strong> <em>Hist<\/em>. <strong>Government lands that are open to entry and settlement. \u00a0* Today virtually all federal lands are off limits to traditional entry and settlement.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\">3.<\/strong><em style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"> Intellectual property<\/em><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">. <\/span><\/span><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">The universe of inventions and creative works that are not protected by intellectual-property rights and are therefore\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 18.6667px; line-height: 31.1111px;\">available<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u00a0for anyone to use\u00a0without charge. \u00a0* \u00a0When copyright, trademark, patent, or trade-secret rights are lost or expire,t he intellectual property they had protected becomes part of the public domain and can be appropriated by anyone without\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 18.6667px; line-height: 31.1111px;\">liability<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u00a0for infringement.\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">[1]<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #000000;\">1. The public lands of the United States or of a state. <span style=\"color: #800000;\"><em>Barker v. Harvey<\/em>, 181 US 481, 490, 45 L Ed 963, 968, 21 S Ct 690<\/span>; <span style=\"color: #800000;\"><em>People v Shearer<\/em>, 30 Cal 645, 658<\/span>.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #000000;\">Literary, musical, or dramatic compositions so dedicated to the public as not to be subject to copyright. <span style=\"color: #800000;\">18 Am J2d Copyr\u00a0\u00a7 42<\/span>.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #000000;\"><strong>A devise or process so well known and in such common use as not to be patentable. <span style=\"color: #800000;\">40 Am J1st Pat\u00a0\u00a7 25<\/span>.<\/strong> [2]<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #000000;\">1. Land owned by the United States or by state.<\/span><\/strong><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #000000;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0See <em>Bureau of Land Management<\/em>.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #000000;\"><strong>2. In copyright law, a literary composition or other work that has not been copyrighted or with respect to which the copyright has expired.<\/strong> [3]<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #000000;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0Excerpt from 1 J. Thomas McCarthy&#8217;s <a href=\"https:\/\/library.law.yale.edu\/mccarthy-trademarks-and-unfair-competition-1\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><em>McCarthy on Trademarks and Unfair Competition<\/em><\/a>\u00a0\u00a7 \u00a01.01[2], at 1-3 (3d. ed. 1996):<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #000000;\"><strong>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0&#8220;<span style=\"color: #800000;\">[P]ublic domain is the status of an invention, creative work, commercial symbol, or any other creation that is not protected by any form of intellectual property. \u00a0Public domain is the rule: intellectual property is the exception.<\/span>&#8220;<\/strong> [4]<\/span><\/p>\n<p align=\"CENTER\"><strong><span style=\"color: #993300;\"><span style=\"font-size: x-large;\">References:<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p align=\"CENTER\"><strong><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Disclaimer:<\/span><\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"font-size: large;\"> All material throughout this website is compiled in accordance with <a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/\/?page_id=2191\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Fair Use<\/a>.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"font-size: large;\">[1]: <a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/\/?page_id=5451\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Black&#8217;s Law Dictionary <\/a><\/span><\/strong><em><a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/\/?page_id=5451\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><b>Deluxe<\/b><\/span><\/a><\/em> <em><a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/\/?page_id=5451\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><b>Tenth<\/b><\/span><\/a><\/em> <em><a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/\/?page_id=5451\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><b>Edition<\/b><\/span><\/a><\/em><strong><span style=\"font-size: large;\"> by Henry Campbell Black, Editor in Chief Bryan A. Garner. ISBN: 978-0-314-61300-4 <\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"font-size: large;\">[2]: <a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/\/?page_id=9167\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Ballantine\u2019s Law <\/a><\/span><\/strong><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/\/?page_id=9167\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><b>Dictionary\u00a0<\/b><\/span><\/a><\/strong><em><a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/\/?page_id=9167\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><b>with<\/b><\/span><\/a><\/em> <em><a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/\/?page_id=9167\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><b>Pronunciations<\/b><\/span><\/a><\/em> <strong><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/\/?page_id=9167\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Third Edition<\/a>\u00a0by James A. Ballantine\u00a0<\/span><\/strong><em><span style=\"font-size: large;\">(James Arthur 1871-1949).\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/em><strong><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Edited by William S. Anderson.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a9 1969 by THE LAWYER\u2019S CO-OPERATIVE PUBLISHING COMPANY.\u00a0 Library of Congress Catalog Card No. 68-30931<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"font-size: large;\">[3]:\u00a0\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/\/?page_id=7679\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Ballantine\u2019s Law Dictionary <\/a><\/span><\/strong><em><a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/\/?page_id=7679\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><b>Legal<\/b><\/span><\/a><\/em> <em><a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/\/?page_id=7679\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><b>Assistant<\/b><\/span><\/a><\/em> <em><a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/\/?page_id=7679\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><b>Edition<\/b><\/span><\/a><\/em><strong><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><br \/>\nby Jack Ballantine\u00a0<\/span><\/strong><em><span style=\"font-size: large;\">(James Arthur 1871-1949).\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/em><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.lawyeredu.org\/what-is-a-juris-doctorate-degree.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Doctored<\/span><\/a><\/strong><em><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/em><strong><span style=\"font-size: large;\">by\u00a0Jack G. Handler,\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.lawyeredu.org\/what-is-a-juris-doctorate-degree.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">J.D.<\/a>\u00a0\u00a9 1994 Delmar by Thomson Learning.\u00a0 ISBN 0-8273-4874-6.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p align=\"CENTER\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">************************ <\/span><\/p>\n<p align=\"CENTER\"><strong><span style=\"color: #993300;\"><span style=\"font-size: x-large;\">Back to\u00a0<span style=\"font-size: 18pt;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/?page_id=16648\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Domain<\/a><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p align=\"CENTER\"><strong><span style=\"color: #993300;\"><span style=\"font-size: x-large;\">Back to\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/?page_id=8338\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Ownership<\/a><\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p align=\"CENTER\"><strong><span style=\"color: #993300;\"><span style=\"font-size: x-large;\">Back to <\/span><\/span><\/strong><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/?page_id=7427\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-size: x-large;\">Property<\/span><\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<p align=\"CENTER\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-size: x-large;\">Home Page<\/span><\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<p align=\"CENTER\"><strong><span style=\"color: #ff00ff;\"><span style=\"font-size: x-large;\">Like this website?<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p align=\"CENTER\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/wildwillpower.org\/contact-us\/wild-willpower-pac-needs-food-outdoor-gear-a-prius-v\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-size: x-large;\">Offer a contribution to Wild Willpower PAC<\/span><\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<h4 class=\"western\" align=\"CENTER\"><span style=\"font-size: x-large;\"><ul class=\"ul-addw2p ul-addw2p-paypalbutton\">\n<li>please set some widgets to show from Appearance -> Widgets.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/span><\/h4>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.reunitethestates.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/ReUniteTheStates-Card.jpg?resize=474%2C271\" width=\"474\" height=\"271\" name=\"graphics1\" align=\"BOTTOM\" border=\"0\" \/><\/p>\n<p align=\"CENTER\"><strong><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Disclaimer:<\/span><\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.wildwillpower.org\/\">Wild Willpower PAC<\/a>\u00a0does not condone the actions of\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=OglrzNohp3Q\">Maximilian Robespierre<\/a>, however the above quote is excellent!<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p align=\"CENTER\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: large;\">This website is being broadcast for\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.wildwillpower.org\/about-wild-willpower\/a-peaceable-assembly-of-civilians\">First Amendment purposes<\/a>\u00a0courtesy of<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000080;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.wildwillpower.org\/about-wild-willpower\/a-peaceable-assembly-of-civilians\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i2.wp.com\/www.reunitethestates.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/08\/Wild-WIllpower-array-of-greens.jpg?resize=474%2C83\" width=\"474\" height=\"83\" name=\"graphics2\" align=\"BOTTOM\" border=\"1\" \/><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p align=\"CENTER\"><span style=\"font-size: x-large;\">Question(s)?\u00a0 Suggestion(s)?<br \/>\nDistance@WildWillpower.org.<br \/>\n<\/span><em><span style=\"font-size: x-large;\">We look forward to hearing from you!<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0This page is continued from Property &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Ownership\u00a0&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Related Terms\u00a0&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Domain: ***************************** public domain: (17c)\u00a0 1. Government-owned land. 2. Hist. Government lands that are open to entry and settlement. \u00a0* Today virtually all federal lands are off limits to traditional entry and settlement. 3. Intellectual property. The universe of inventions and creative works &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/?page_id=16658\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">public domain &#8211; government-owned land, or a composition, devise, or process so well known and in such common use, or explicitly dedicated, so as not to be patentable<\/span> <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":16648,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-16658","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/16658","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=16658"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/16658\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":16662,"href":"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/16658\/revisions\/16662"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/16648"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=16658"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}