{"id":16203,"date":"2018-05-21T22:37:40","date_gmt":"2018-05-21T22:37:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/?page_id=16203"},"modified":"2018-05-22T19:23:49","modified_gmt":"2018-05-22T19:23:49","slug":"improvement-betterment","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/?page_id=16203","title":{"rendered":"improvement (betterment) &#8211; an addition to property (usually real estate), whether permanent or not, that increases its value and goes beyond repair or restoration"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 This page is continued from <a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/?page_id=7427\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Property<\/a> &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; <a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/?page_id=8653\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Tenancy<\/a>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; <a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/?page_id=5704\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Possession<\/a>\u00a0&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; <a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/?page_id=15722\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Adverse Possession<\/a>\u00a0&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; <a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/?page_id=15830\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Occupying Claimant (Betterment) Acts<\/a> &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;\u00a0<span style=\"color: #000000;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/?page_id=16194\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Occupying Claimant<\/a><\/span>:<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">**************************<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 18pt; color: #000000;\"><span style=\"color: #ff00ff;\">improvement<\/span>:<\/span><\/strong><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #000000;\">(16c)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #000000;\"><strong>1. An addition to property, usually real estate, whether permanent or not; especially, one that increases its value or utility or that enhances its appearance.\u00a0<\/strong>\u2014 aka\u00a0<em><span style=\"color: #800000;\"><strong>land improvement<\/strong><\/span>.\u00a0<\/em> Cf. FIXTURE; MAINTENANCE (4). [1]<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #000000;\">1. A change for the better. \u00a0Anything that enhances the value of real property permanently for general uses, including buildings, fixtures, fences, wells, orchards, etc.,\u00a0including additions to existing buildings. <span style=\"color: #800000;\">27 Am J1st Improv\u00a0\u00a7 2<\/span>; <span style=\"color: #800000;\">36 Am J1st Mech L\u00a0\u00a7 43<\/span>.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #000000;\">Original construction or substantial reconstruction as distinguished from repair. <span style=\"color: #800000;\"><em>Hazard v Main Street Realty Co<\/em> (Ky) 262 SW2d 87, 41 ALR2d 609<\/span> (statutory definition for purposes or special assessment).<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">Although there is some authority tot he contrary, it has been held in a few instances that labor performed in clearing, grading,\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 18.6667px; line-height: 31.1111px;\">landscaping<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">, and the like, did not come\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 18.6667px; line-height: 31.1111px;\">within<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u00a0the\u00a0meaning of the words &#8220;improvement&#8221;\u00a0under\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 18.6667px; line-height: 31.1111px;\">mechanic&#8217;s<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u00a0lien statutes covering erection, construction, alteration,\u00a0repair, or other improvements with regard to buildings, structures, and appurtenances. <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #800000;\">Anno: 39 ALR2d 870<\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">.<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">An &#8220;<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 18.6667px; line-height: 31.1111px;\">improvement<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">&#8221; contemplated by a provision in a lease for its cancellation in case the lessor &#8220;desires&#8221; to improve the premises has been held to be\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 18.6667px; line-height: 31.1111px;\">something<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u00a0substantial in\u00a0character, as distinguished from that which is petty or minute; and it must be permanent in its use and value, as\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 18.6667px; line-height: 31.1111px;\">distinguished<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u00a0from that which is ephemeral or subject to\u00a0easy and frequent change. <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #800000;\">32 Am J1st L &amp; T\u00a0\u00a7 835<\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">.\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #000000;\">[2]<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #000000;\">1. Anything that enhances the value fo real property permanently. \u00a0EXAMPLE: buildings; fences; landscaping; a swimming pool.<\/span><\/strong><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #000000;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0Compare <em>repair<\/em>.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #000000;\"><strong>2. A change for the better.<\/strong> [3]<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #000000;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #ff00ff; font-size: 18pt;\">general improvement<\/span> &#8211;<\/strong> (17c) <strong>An \u00a0improvement whose primary purpose or effect is to benefit the public generally, though it may incidentally benefit property owners in its vicinity.<\/strong><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #000000;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #ff00ff; font-size: 18pt;\">local improvement <\/span>&#8211;<\/strong> (1831)<strong> A real-property improvement, such as a sewer or sidewalk, financed by special assessment and specially benefiting adjacent property.\u00a0<\/strong><\/span><\/li>\n<li><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #000000;\"><span style=\"color: #ff00ff; font-size: 18pt;\">necessary improvement<\/span> &#8211;\u00a0<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #000000;\">(17c)\u00a0<strong>An improvement made to prevent the deterioration of property.<\/strong><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #000000;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #ff00ff; font-size: 18pt;\">public improvement<\/span> &#8211;<\/strong> (17c) <strong>An improvement made to property owned by the state or any other political entity, such as a municipality.<\/strong><\/span><\/li>\n<li><strong><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><span style=\"color: #ff00ff; font-size: 18pt;\">valuable improvement<\/span> &#8211; <\/span><\/strong><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\">(18c)<\/span><strong><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"> An improvement that adds permanent value to the freehold. \u00a0* \u00a0Because of its nature, a valuable improvement would not typically be mad \u00a0by anyone other than the owner. \u00a0A valuable improvement may be slight and of small value, as long as it is both permanent and beneficial to the property.\u00a0<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\">\u2014 aka<\/span><strong><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><span style=\"color: #800000;\"><em> beneficial improvement<\/em><\/span>.<\/span><\/strong><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #000000;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #ff00ff; font-size: 18pt;\">voluntary improvement<\/span> &#8211; An improvement whose only purpose is ornamental.<\/strong> [1]<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 18pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"color: #ff00ff;\">betterment<\/span>:<\/span><\/strong><\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #000000;\"><em>n<\/em>. (18c)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #000000;\">1. An improvement that increases the value of real property, especially, an enhancement in the nature of an alteration or addition that goes beyond repair or restoration to a former condition.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">2. An improvement of a highway,\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 18.6667px; line-height: 31.1111px;\">railroad<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">, or building that goes\u00a0beyond repair or restoration.\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #000000;\">3. An increase in value especially real-estate value, attributable to improvements.<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #000000;\">\u00a0[1]<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #000000;\"><strong>1. An improvement to realty which is more extensive than an ordinary repair, and which increases in some substantial degree the value of the property. <\/strong>[2]<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #000000;\">1. An improvement to real estate which is more extensive than ordinary repair and which substantially increases the value of the property.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #000000;\"><strong>2. Gain; advancement; upgrading; furtherance.<\/strong> [3]<\/span><\/p>\n<p align=\"CENTER\"><strong><span style=\"color: #993300;\"><span style=\"font-size: x-large;\">References:<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p align=\"CENTER\"><strong><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Disclaimer:<\/span><\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"font-size: large;\"> All material throughout this website is compiled in accordance with <a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/\/?page_id=2191\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Fair Use<\/a>.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"font-size: large;\">[1]: <a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/\/?page_id=5451\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Black&#8217;s Law Dictionary <\/a><\/span><\/strong><em><a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/\/?page_id=5451\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><b>Deluxe<\/b><\/span><\/a><\/em> <em><a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/\/?page_id=5451\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><b>Tenth<\/b><\/span><\/a><\/em> <em><a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/\/?page_id=5451\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><b>Edition<\/b><\/span><\/a><\/em><strong><span style=\"font-size: large;\"> by Henry Campbell Black, Editor in Chief Bryan A. Garner. ISBN: 978-0-314-61300-4 <\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"font-size: large;\">[2]: <a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/\/?page_id=9167\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Ballantine\u2019s Law <\/a><\/span><\/strong><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/\/?page_id=9167\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><b>Dictionary\u00a0<\/b><\/span><\/a><\/strong><em><a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/\/?page_id=9167\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><b>with<\/b><\/span><\/a><\/em> <em><a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/\/?page_id=9167\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><b>Pronunciations<\/b><\/span><\/a><\/em> <strong><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/\/?page_id=9167\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Third Edition<\/a>\u00a0by James A. Ballantine\u00a0<\/span><\/strong><em><span style=\"font-size: large;\">(James Arthur 1871-1949).\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/em><strong><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Edited by William S. Anderson.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a9 1969 by THE LAWYER\u2019S CO-OPERATIVE PUBLISHING COMPANY.\u00a0 Library of Congress Catalog Card No. 68-30931<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"font-size: large;\">[3]:\u00a0\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/\/?page_id=7679\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Ballantine\u2019s Law Dictionary <\/a><\/span><\/strong><em><a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/\/?page_id=7679\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><b>Legal<\/b><\/span><\/a><\/em> <em><a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/\/?page_id=7679\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><b>Assistant<\/b><\/span><\/a><\/em> <em><a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/\/?page_id=7679\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><b>Edition<\/b><\/span><\/a><\/em><strong><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><br \/>\nby Jack Ballantine\u00a0<\/span><\/strong><em><span style=\"font-size: large;\">(James Arthur 1871-1949).\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/em><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.lawyeredu.org\/what-is-a-juris-doctorate-degree.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Doctored<\/span><\/a><\/strong><em><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/em><strong><span style=\"font-size: large;\">by\u00a0Jack G. Handler,\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.lawyeredu.org\/what-is-a-juris-doctorate-degree.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">J.D.<\/a>\u00a0\u00a9 1994 Delmar by Thomson Learning.\u00a0 ISBN 0-8273-4874-6.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p align=\"CENTER\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">************************ <\/span><\/p>\n<p align=\"CENTER\"><strong><span style=\"color: #993300;\"><span style=\"font-size: x-large;\">Back to <a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/?page_id=16070\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Adverse Possession Statutes<\/a><\/span><\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"color: #993300;\"><span style=\"font-size: x-large;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/strong><em><a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/?page_id=16070\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"color: #008000;\"><span style=\"font-size: x-large;\">by State<\/span><\/span><\/a><\/em><\/p>\n<p align=\"CENTER\"><strong><span style=\"color: #993300;\"><span style=\"font-size: x-large;\">Back to <\/span><\/span><\/strong><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/?page_id=15722\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-size: x-large;\">Adverse Possession<\/span><\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<p align=\"CENTER\"><strong><span style=\"color: #993300;\"><span style=\"font-size: x-large;\">Back to <\/span><\/span><\/strong><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/?page_id=5704\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-size: x-large;\">Possession<\/span><\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<p align=\"CENTER\"><strong><span style=\"color: #993300;\"><span style=\"font-size: x-large;\">Back to <\/span><\/span><\/strong><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/?page_id=7427\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-size: x-large;\">Property<\/span><\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<p align=\"CENTER\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-size: x-large;\">Home Page<\/span><\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<p align=\"CENTER\"><strong><span style=\"color: #ff00ff;\"><span style=\"font-size: x-large;\">Like this website?<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p align=\"CENTER\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/wildwillpower.org\/contact-us\/wild-willpower-pac-needs-food-outdoor-gear-a-prius-v\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-size: x-large;\">Offer a contribution to Wild Willpower PAC<\/span><\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<h4 class=\"western\" align=\"CENTER\"><span style=\"font-size: x-large;\"><ul class=\"ul-addw2p ul-addw2p-paypalbutton\">\n<li>please set some widgets to show from Appearance -> Widgets.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/span><\/h4>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.reunitethestates.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/ReUniteTheStates-Card.jpg?resize=474%2C271\" width=\"474\" height=\"271\" name=\"graphics1\" align=\"BOTTOM\" border=\"0\" \/><\/p>\n<p align=\"CENTER\"><strong><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Disclaimer:<\/span><\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.wildwillpower.org\/\">Wild Willpower PAC<\/a>\u00a0does not condone the actions of\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=OglrzNohp3Q\">Maximilian Robespierre<\/a>, however the above quote is excellent!<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p align=\"CENTER\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: large;\">This website is being broadcast for\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.wildwillpower.org\/about-wild-willpower\/a-peaceable-assembly-of-civilians\">First Amendment purposes<\/a>\u00a0courtesy of<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000080;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.wildwillpower.org\/about-wild-willpower\/a-peaceable-assembly-of-civilians\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i2.wp.com\/www.reunitethestates.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/08\/Wild-WIllpower-array-of-greens.jpg?resize=474%2C83\" width=\"474\" height=\"83\" name=\"graphics2\" align=\"BOTTOM\" border=\"1\" \/><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p align=\"CENTER\"><span style=\"font-size: x-large;\">Question(s)?\u00a0 Suggestion(s)?<br \/>\nDistance@WildWillpower.org.<br \/>\n<\/span><em><span style=\"font-size: x-large;\">We look forward to hearing from you!<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 This page is continued from Property &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Tenancy&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Possession\u00a0&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Adverse Possession\u00a0&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Occupying Claimant (Betterment) Acts &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;\u00a0Occupying Claimant: ************************** improvement: (16c) 1. An addition to property, usually real estate, whether permanent or not; especially, one that increases its value or utility or that enhances its appearance.\u00a0\u2014 aka\u00a0land improvement.\u00a0 Cf. FIXTURE; MAINTENANCE (4). [1] 1. A &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/?page_id=16203\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">improvement (betterment) &#8211; an addition to property (usually real estate), whether permanent or not, that increases its value and goes beyond repair or restoration<\/span> <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":15830,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-16203","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/16203","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=16203"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/16203\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":16243,"href":"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/16203\/revisions\/16243"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/15830"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=16203"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}