{"id":13780,"date":"2018-02-12T23:12:30","date_gmt":"2018-02-12T23:12:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/?page_id=13780"},"modified":"2018-02-17T04:03:21","modified_gmt":"2018-02-17T04:03:21","slug":"bail-criminal","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/?page_id=13780","title":{"rendered":"2. Possible release on Bail, on promise to make next appearance:"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 This page is continued from <a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/?page_id=13493\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Criminal Proceedings<\/a>:<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">********************<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 18pt; color: #000000;\"><span style=\"color: #ff00ff;\">bail<\/span>:<\/span><\/strong><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #000000;\"><em>n<\/em>. (15c)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #000000;\"><strong>1. A <a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/?page_id=11983\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">security<\/a> such as cash, a <a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/?page_id=8119\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">bond<\/a>, or property; especially <a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/?page_id=11983\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">security<\/a> required by a court for the release of a criminal defendant who must appear in court at a future time<\/strong> &lt;bail is set at $500&gt;<strong>.<\/strong>\u00a0 Cf. RECOGNIZANCE.<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #000000;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #ff00ff; font-size: 18pt;\">cash bail<\/span> &#8211;<\/strong> (1892) <strong>1. A sum of money (as opposed to a <a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/?page_id=11848\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">surety bond<\/a>) posted to secure a criminal defendant&#8217;s release from jail.<\/strong> \u2014 aka <em><strong><span style=\"color: #800000;\">stationhouse bail<\/span><\/strong><\/em>.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #000000;\">2. The process by which a person is released from custody either on a the <a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/?page_id=12061\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">undertaking<\/a> of <a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/?page_id=12032\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">surety<\/a> or on his or her own recognizance.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #000000;\"><strong>3. Release of a criminal defendant on <a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/?page_id=11983\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">security<\/a> for a future court appearance, especially, the delivery of a person in custody to a <a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/?page_id=12032\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">surety<\/a><\/strong> &lt;the court refused bail for the accused serial killer&gt;<strong>.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #000000;\"><strong>4. One or more <a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/?page_id=12032\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">sureties<\/a> for a criminal defendant<\/strong> &lt;the attorney stood as bail for her client&gt;<strong>.<\/strong>\u00a0 See BAILER (1). [1]<br \/>\n<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #000000;\">1. The means of procuring the release from custody of a person charged with a criminal offense or with debt by assuring his future appearance in court and compelling him to remain within the <a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/?page_id=5206\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">jurisdiction<\/a>. <span style=\"color: #800000;\"><em>Manning v State<\/em>, 190 Okla 65, 120 P2d 980<\/span>.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #000000;\">The security given for a defendant&#8217;s appearance in court in cash, <a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/?page_id=8119\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">bond<\/a>, or <a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/?page_id=12061\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">undertaking<\/a>. <span style=\"color: #800000;\"><em>Sawyer v Barbour<\/em>, 142 Cal App 2d 827, 300 P2d 187<\/span>.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #000000;\"><strong>The <a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/?page_id=12032\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">surety<\/a> on a <a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/?page_id=11846\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">bail bond<\/a>.<\/strong><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #000000;\"> [2]<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #000000;\">1. The customary means of securing the release from custody of a person charged with a criminal offense, by assuring his appearance in court and compelling him to remain within the <a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/?page_id=5206\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">jurisdiction<\/a>.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #000000;\">2. The security given for a defendant&#8217;s appearance in court in the form of cash, <a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/?page_id=7436\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">real property<\/a>, or a <a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/?page_id=11846\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">bail bond<\/a>.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #000000;\">3. The person who is the <a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/?page_id=12032\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">surety<\/a> on a <a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/?page_id=11846\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">bail bond<\/a>. <\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #000000;\">[3]<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #000000;\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Excerpt from C.J.S. Bail \u00a7 2 (1988):<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #000000;\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 &#8220;<span style=\"color: #800000;\">As a noun, and in its strict sense, bail is the person in whose custody the defendant is placed when released from jail, and who acts as <a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/?page_id=12032\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">surety<\/a> for the defendant&#8217;s later appearance in court&#8230;.\u00a0 The term is also used to refer to the <a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/?page_id=12061\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">undertaking<\/a> by the <a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/?page_id=12032\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">surety<\/a>, into whose custody defendant is placed, that he will produce defendant in court at a stated time and place.<\/span>&#8221; <\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #000000;\">[4]<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 18pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"color: #ff00ff;\">bail<\/span>:<\/span><\/strong><\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><em>v<\/em>. (16c)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>1. To obtain release of (oneself or another) by providing security for a future appearance in court<\/strong> &lt;his parents bailed him out of jail&gt;<strong>.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>2. To release (a person) after receiving such security<\/strong> &lt;the court bailed the prisoner&gt;<strong>.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>1. To deliver from custody on the security of bail. <span style=\"color: #800000;\">8 Am J2d Bail \u00a7 1<\/span>.<\/strong> [2]<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>1. To secure the release from custody of a person charged with a\u00a0 crime, pending trial, by posting a <a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/?page_id=11846\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">bail bond<\/a>.<\/strong> [3]<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/?page_id=11846\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-size: 18pt;\">bail bond<\/span><\/a> &#8211; a bond given to a court by a criminal defendant\u2019s surety to guarantee the defendant will duly appear in court and, if the defendant is jailed, to obtain the defendant\u2019s release from confinement.<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 18pt; color: #993300;\">Historical Context:<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 18pt; color: #ff00ff;\">excessive bail<\/span> &#8211;<\/strong> (17c) <strong>Bail that is unreasonably high considering the risk that the accused will not appear for trial.\u00a0 *\u00a0 The Eight Amendment prohibits excessive bail.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #993300; font-size: 18pt;\"><strong>Amendment VIII:<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>\u201c<span style=\"color: #800000;\">Excessive bail shall not be required, nor excessive fines imposed, nor cruel and unusual punishments inflicted.<\/span>\u201d<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #000000;\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Historical context on the Eighth Amendment, from <em>&#8220;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.repository.law.indiana.edu\/ilj\/vol2\/iss4\/5\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">The Constitution of The United States; Its Sources and Its Applications<\/a>&#8220;<\/em> by Thomas James Norton (1946):<br \/>\n<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #000000;\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <span style=\"font-size: 18pt;\">&#8220;<span style=\"color: #800080;\">Excessive bail shall not be required:<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #800000;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Long imprisonments which had been made possible by excessive bail and the prevention of trials had so offended the English people that when William III and Mary ascended the throne they were required in the Declaration of Rights to assent to a provision substantially like this clause in our Constitution.\u00a0 As far back as the reign of Henry VI (1444) there was an act of Parliament requiring sheriffs and other officers to &#8216;let out of prison all manner of persons upon reasonable sureties of sufficient persons.&#8217;\u00a0 A reasonable bail is one large enough to prevent evasion of law by night and still not beyond the means oi the prisoner.\u00a0 In 1835 bail of $1 ,000 was fixed by a court for a man who had shot at President Andrew Jackson, but missed him.\u00a0 The court thought the amount sufficient because the offense did not call for imprisonment, no battery had been done, and the defendant had no property.\u00a0 The court said that to require a greater bail than the prisoner could give in such a case would be excessive within the meaning of the Constitution.<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #800080; font-size: 18pt;\"><strong>nor excessive fines imposed:<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #800000;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 The excessive fine under Magna Charta was the penalty or forfeiture which deprived a man of his \u201ccontenememt\u201d \u2014 of his living or ability to pursue his calling or his business.\u00a0 In Magna Charta it was declared that &#8216;a free man shall not be amerced for a small offense, but only to the degree of the offense; and for a great delinquency, ac<\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">cording to the magnitude of the delinquency, saving his contenement.&#8217;\u00a0 Construing a similar provision in a State constitution, the Supreme Court held void an act of the legislature levying a penalty of not less than $100 nor more than $500 upon any druggist selling liquors contrary to law, and imprisonment of not less than ninety days not more than one year, or both, with debarring from business for five years for a repeated offense.\u00a0 As the druggist would be cut off from his livelihood for five years, the punishment was excessive.\u00a0 The Supreme Court of the United States held void (1907) an act of the legislature of a State imposing such heavy and cumulative fines upon railway companies and their agents for failure to observe the freight rates and and passenger fares prescribed by the State that the persons convicted were by fear prevented from resorting to the courts to determine their rights or to test the validity of the law.\u00a0 The heavy fines imposed by the State (which could not be condemned as fines under this limitation upon National power) resulted in a denial of due process of law, which <\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">by the Fourteenth Amendment the State is for<\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">bidden to deny. <\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #800000;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 In 1909 the Supreme Court sustained a judgment for <\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">has and penalties rendered under State law aggregating $1, 623, 500 and the cancellation of the defendant\u2019s permit <\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">to participate in commerce within the State.\u00a0 The company, incorporated in another State, was convicted of violating the anti-trust laws of the complaining State.\u00a0 Fines under one law were permitted as high as $5,000 a day for each day of violation.\u00a0 The Supreme Court said that the Eighth Amendment, forbidding excessive fines, is not a prohibition upon the State.<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #800080; font-size: 18pt;\"><strong>nor cruel and unusual punishments inflicted:<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #800000;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 As late as Blackstone\u2019s time (1758) &#8216;the punishment of high treason in general is very solemn and terrible.&#8217;\u00a0 He says that the guilty person was hanged by the neck and then cut down alive, when he was disemboweled while yet living.\u00a0 His head was cut off and his body divided into four pats fro disposition by the king.\u00a0 By an act of Parliament in 1814, a quarter of a century after our Constitution, <\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">that punishment was mitigated.<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #800000;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Hallam gives many instances of cutting off of the ears<\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">, of whipping, of standing in the pillory, of slitting the nose, of branding the cheek.\u00a0 And many of those punishments were followed by &#8216;perpetual imprisonment.&#8217;\u00a0 But he says that punishments on the Continent were even more severe.<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<div class=\"text_exposed_show\">\n<p><span style=\"color: #800000;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 The protection of this clause is needed now, perhaps not <\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">so much as formerly, but it is needed.\u00a0 In February, 1910, the Supreme Court of Oregon held void an act of the legisla<\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">ture\u2018 for conflict with a provision of the State\u2019s constitution similar to this of the Eighth Amendment.\u00a0 An officer of the State who was unable to pay a fine of over $577,000, which was imposed upon him for misapplying State funds, was<\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u00a0therefore sentenced under a State law to five years in the<\/span><\/strong><\/span><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #000000;\"><span style=\"color: #800000;\">\u00a0penitentiary, and the fine was to be discharged by an additional imprisonment in jail at $2 for each day.<\/span>\u00a0 <\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #000000;\"><span style=\"color: #800000;\">The act was upheld as to the sentence to the penitentiary, but it was declared void as to the jail sentence for &#8216;not exceeding 288,426 days&#8217;, a term of nearly 800 years.\u00a0 In 1891 the Supreme Court of the\u00a0 United States held that, as the Eighth Amendment does not apply to States, it could give no relief to a man who had been sentenced to the house of correction in Vermont<\/span>\u00a0 <\/span><\/strong><span style=\"color: #800000;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">for 19,914 days or fifty-four years; for shipping liquor from New York into the first named State . And as late as 1916 the flogging of a convict in North Carolina was held by the Supreme Court of that State to be illegal under the State Constitution, the Chief Justice saying that the record contained &#8216;unprintable evidence of brutality almost beyond conception.&#8217;<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #800000;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 The Bill of Rights of the Philippine Islands forbids the <\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">infliction of cruel and unusual punishment, adopting this provision from our Constitution.\u00a0 The Supreme Court of the United States held (1910) that this safeguard of the citizen was violated where an officer of the government who had been convicted of making false entries in the public records was subjected to a heavy fine, sentenced to imprisonment for fifteen years, and condemned to carry a chain attached at the ankle and hanging from the wrist.\u00a0 Answering the contention that the cruel and unusual punishments referred to in this clause of our Constitution and in<span style=\"color: #800000;\"> the Bill of Rig<span class=\"text_exposed_show\">hts of the Philippines are those which were known <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">in the time of the Stuart kings when the American Colonies were being planted, the Supreme Court said that the Ianguage, while used in the light of &#8216;an experience of evils&#8217;, is nevertheless general and is intended to apply to new conditions.\u00a0 &#8216;Therefore,&#8217; said the court, &#8216;a principle to be vital must be capable of wider application than the mischief which gave it birth.\u00a0 This is peculiarly true of constitutions.&#8217;<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #000000;\"><span style=\"color: #800000;\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 The Supreme Court has steadily refused to apply this Amendment as a. prohibition upon State action; and it, therefore, held that punishment by electrocution is within the State power and cannot be considered cruel or unusual under this clause.<\/span>&#8220;<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p align=\"CENTER\"><strong><span style=\"color: #993300;\"><span style=\"font-size: x-large;\">References:<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p align=\"CENTER\"><strong><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Disclaimer:<\/span><\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"font-size: large;\"> All material throughout this website is compiled in accordance with <a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/\/?page_id=2191\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Fair Use<\/a>.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><b>[1]: <a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/\/?page_id=5154#sdfootnote1anc\" name=\"sdfootnote1sym\">Black\u2019s Law Dictionary\u00a0Deluxe Tenth Edition\u00a0by Henry Campbell Black &amp; Editor in Chief Bryan A. Garner<\/a>. ISBN: 978-0-314-62130-6<\/b><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><b>[2]: <a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/\/?page_id=9167\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Ballantine\u2019s Law Dictionary\u00a0<\/a><\/b><\/span><\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/\/?page_id=9167\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><em><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><b>with Pronunciations<br \/>\n<\/b><\/span><\/em><strong><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><b>Third Edition<\/b><\/span><\/strong><\/a><strong><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><b>by James A. Ballantine\u00a0<\/b><\/span><\/strong><em><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><b>(James Arthur 1871-1949).\u00a0\u00a0<\/b><\/span><\/em><strong><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><b>Edited by William S. Anderson.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a9 1969 by THE LAWYER\u2019S CO-OPERATIVE PUBLISHING COMPANY.\u00a0 Library of Congress Catalog Card No. 68-30931<\/b><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><b>[3]:\u00a0\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/\/?page_id=7679\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Ballantine\u2019s Law Dictionary <\/a><\/b><\/span><\/strong><em><a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/\/?page_id=7679\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><b>Legal Assistant Edition<\/b><\/span><\/a><\/em><strong><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><b><br \/>\nby Jack Ballantine\u00a0<\/b><\/span><\/strong><em><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><b>(James Arthur 1871-1949).\u00a0\u00a0<\/b><\/span><\/em><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.lawyeredu.org\/what-is-a-juris-doctorate-degree.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><b>Doctored<\/b><\/span><\/a><\/strong><em><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/em><strong><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><b>by\u00a0Jack G. Handler,\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.lawyeredu.org\/what-is-a-juris-doctorate-degree.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">J.D.<\/a>\u00a0\u00a9 1994 Delmar by Thomson Learning.\u00a0 ISBN 0-8273-4874-6.<\/b><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">[4]: C.J.S. Bail \u00a7 2 (1988).<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>[5]: <em>&#8220;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.repository.law.indiana.edu\/ilj\/vol2\/iss4\/5\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">The Constitution of The United States; Its Sources and Its Applications<\/a>&#8220;<\/em> by Thomas James Norton (1946) p. 223-225<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p align=\"CENTER\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">*******************************<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p align=\"CENTER\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-size: x-large;\">Home Page<\/span><\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<p align=\"CENTER\"><strong><span style=\"color: #ff00ff;\"><span style=\"font-size: x-large;\">Like this website?<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p align=\"CENTER\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/wildwillpower.org\/contact-us\/wild-willpower-pac-needs-food-outdoor-gear-a-prius-v\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-size: x-large;\">Please Support Our Fundraiser<\/span><\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<p align=\"CENTER\"><strong><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><span style=\"font-size: x-large;\">or donate via\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.paypal.com\/\">PayPal<\/a>:<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<h4 class=\"western\" align=\"CENTER\"><span style=\"font-size: x-large;\"><ul class=\"ul-addw2p ul-addw2p-paypalbutton\">\n<li>please set some widgets to show from Appearance -> Widgets.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/span><\/h4>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.reunitethestates.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/ReUniteTheStates-Card.jpg?resize=474%2C271\" width=\"474\" height=\"271\" name=\"graphics1\" align=\"BOTTOM\" border=\"0\" \/><\/p>\n<p align=\"CENTER\"><strong><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Disclaimer:<\/span><\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.wildwillpower.org\/\">Wild Willpower<\/a>\u00a0does not condone the actions of\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=OglrzNohp3Q\">Maximilian Robespierre<\/a>, however the above quote is excellent!<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p align=\"CENTER\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: large;\">This website is being broadcast for\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.wildwillpower.org\/about-wild-willpower\/a-peaceable-assembly-of-civilians\">First Amendment purposes<\/a>\u00a0courtesy of<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000080;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.wildwillpower.org\/about-wild-willpower\/a-peaceable-assembly-of-civilians\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i2.wp.com\/www.reunitethestates.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/08\/Wild-WIllpower-array-of-greens.jpg?resize=474%2C83\" width=\"474\" height=\"83\" name=\"graphics2\" align=\"BOTTOM\" border=\"1\" \/><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p align=\"CENTER\"><span style=\"font-size: x-large;\">Question(s)?\u00a0 Suggestion(s)?<br \/>\nDistance@WildWillpower.org.<br \/>\n<\/span><em><span style=\"font-size: x-large;\">We look forward to hearing from you!<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 This page is continued from Criminal Proceedings: ******************** bail: n. (15c) 1. A security such as cash, a bond, or property; especially security required by a court for the release of a criminal defendant who must appear in court at a future time &lt;bail is set at $500&gt;.\u00a0 Cf. RECOGNIZANCE. cash bail &#8211; (1892) &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/?page_id=13780\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">2. Possible release on Bail, on promise to make next appearance:<\/span> <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":13493,"menu_order":2,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-13780","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/13780","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=13780"}],"version-history":[{"count":10,"href":"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/13780\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":14160,"href":"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/13780\/revisions\/14160"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/13493"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/reunitethestates.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=13780"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}